The history of the origin of roller blinds. Roman blinds in the interior of the kitchen and living room Advantages of roll options
The first roller blinds appeared in ancient Egypt, they were made of papyrus, and their main function was protection from the scorching sun. Later, such curtains appeared in Babylon and France, in these countries they began to use them not only on windows, but also on doorways. The ancient Egyptians equipped roller blinds with a special lifting mechanism, after which they began to be used in ancient Rome. The Romans made their own changes, they began to use beautiful textiles, dyes in the manufacture of curtains. In the Middle Ages, the technology for making curtains was lost. Then, when they tried to revive the manufacturing technology, the curtains became modern and rolled up rolls, hence their name. Now such curtains are used all over the world.
Roller blinds come in 2 types:
With an open system. This is a budget option for roller blinds, since the shaft on which the canvas is wound is not covered by any decorative box. The open design, although it does not look so beautiful, is practical and not expensive.
Closed system. Curtains with a closed system have a decorative box that closes the shaft with a wound fabric.
In addition to types, roller blinds are divided according to the method of control.
Chain mechanism. This is the easiest and most familiar way to manage. On roller blinds, a cord (chain) is installed on either side with which the canvas can be raised, lowered or fixed in a certain position. Such a manual mechanism will last a long time with proper and careful use.
spring mechanism installed from the bottom up, with the help of which roller blinds can be fixed in a certain position. It is easy to use such a mechanism, but it wears out quickly, since the spring stretches over time, and it will be difficult to fix the curtains.
Automatic mechanism. Roller blinds with an automatic mechanism are controlled by a remote control or a button. Of course, such wallpapers are the most convenient to use, but also one of the most expensive.
In many countries, roller blinds in the interior are assigned one of the most important roles. The reason for such popularity is in their many advantages. BA large selection of assortment, allows you to choose curtains for any interior.Curtains do not lose their original appearance, do not fade, as they are impregnated with a special protective impregnation.It is very easy to wash and clean the curtains, since for their care it is enough to arm yourself with soapy water and a rag.The materials used for the production of curtains are safe for human health.
Against the general background of numerous advantages, there are not so many disadvantages of roller blinds. Firstly, mechanisms on inexpensive models can fail due to misuse, and this is an additional cost. Secondly, it is very difficult to choose roller blinds for plastic windows, despite their large assortment and variety of colors. Thirdly, the fabric for some curtains is treated with special protective impregnations and, because of this, they must be taken to the dry cleaner for washing.
Roller blinds can be chosen not only for any interior, but also to satisfy any requests of the owners of the apartment.
Every home starts with the kitchen and living room. There they have breakfast, lunch, dinner, receive guests and celebrate holidays. The interior must be appropriate. Curtains on the windows play a huge role. They attract the eye, decorate the room, contribute to the penetration of sunlight, hide the flaws of the window frame and window sill, and perfectly complement the interior. These options are Roman blinds.
History of occurrence
Roman curtains for the kitchen came to us from the distant Roman Empire. You can guess the origin by the name itself. In those years, people already understood that such a device allows you to hide from annoying sunlight during the day. When the sun went below the horizon, the curtains could be pulled up to let fresh cool air into the room. Thousands of years have passed, and window decoration options have not changed much. This is due to the fact that the curtains are very simply made, they are very comfortable and easy to use. Roman blinds are strict, concise and neat.
For a long time the designer persuaded me to use this type of curtains on the kitchen windows. It seemed to me that it was not so attractive and cozy. I was very wrong, as they are easy and convenient to use. For me, this is a great practical option.
Modern designers never cease to delight with a wide variety of Roman-type models. They differ in fabrics, colors and decorative elements. Today you can find any curtains, according to your taste and color.
Varieties of Roman blinds
Today in a specialized store you can choose curtains for every taste. In the interior there are two types:
Classic options can be either transparent or not. They transmit sunlight well. The lack of frills will allow textiles for windows to fit perfectly into almost any interior, even made in the Egyptian or French style.
Cascading textiles, in turn, have a more majestic and pompous look. They depict flowers, ornaments and traditional symbols. Suitable for rooms decorated in art deco or country style.
Product design
Curtains have a fairly simple design. They consist of a cornice, on which fabric clings with the help of special fasteners. The cornice is a wooden or plastic block. The fabric attached to the eaves is a curtain. The choice of fabric should be taken seriously. It is better to think over the color scheme in advance and choose decorative elements.
It is worth considering what roll models will not rise and fall without a lifting mechanism with a chain. The chain length may vary. It all depends on the length of the canvas and how much it will fall and rise. The lower part of the textile should be made heavier. Special mounts or weighting agents can help with this.
Advantages of roll options
As mentioned earlier, there are several varieties of textile products. Roll options have several advantages:
The only downside is the high price. In order to somehow reduce the cost, you can make your own design so your design will be unique. Some housewives, studying the reviews, came to the conclusion that the cost of the model is fully justified, so they are ready to pay even a high price for them.
Used fabrics
Roll options are very popular. This is due to the fact that they look expensive and presentable.
In the manufacture of Roman blinds a variety of fabrics are used. It can be velvet, brocade, tapestry, silk, satin. The main thing is that the fabric does not stretch and is sufficiently dense and durable, otherwise it will stretch and cease to please the eye.
It is worth paying special attention to the drawing. It should be chosen in accordance with the interior of the room. Do not give preference to too bright and large images. Textile decorations for the window should not stand out from the overall picture, they should match and harmoniously complement it.
Those who like to highlight individual parts of the interior can hang a roll-type tulle with an original color and pattern on the windows. It could be mint or even a photo curtain. But basically, when viewing a catalog, buyers first of all pay attention not to a huge city as a picture, but to a laconic striped version.
Other styles of curtains
Roman blinds have been known since the first millennium, but they have become especially popular right now. In addition to Roman, Japanese, Romanesque and French options are no less actively bought using accessories such as curtains or lambrequins.
Japanese interior
Japan is a country of harmony. Its culture and way of life combine sophistication, love for nature and bright colors. Curtains can be of different colors - from bright to monotonous. Most often chosen transparent fabric with small flowers or other designs.
Japanese versions are straight, even canvases arranged vertically. They can move along the eaves, letting in or blocking sunlight. Such models are suitable for large windows on the entire wall. At the right time, you can simply push them.
Romanesque patterns
Roman blinds are often confused with Roman blinds. referring them to the same type. But Romanesque options are a completely different element of decor.
Romanesque curtains are distinguished by the fact that when they are raised, the fabric gathers in soft folds and forms noble waves. In the manufacture of such models, heavy fabrics of pastel colors are used. The main preference is given to environmentally friendly materials. For decoration use large ribbons, bows or brushes.
French curtains
France has always been associated with beauty, aristocracy and luxury. The appearance of French curtains resembles Romanesque, but the French options are more elegant and half-open. When making them, manufacturers usually choose pastel-colored satin or silk with small floral patterns.
It took me a long time to choose curtains. Once I accidentally got into a store where there was a maximum selection of exactly rolled options. To be honest, at first I was even confused, since each sample in different styles struck me with beauty. After listening to the advice of the saleswoman, I decided to stop at the French version and never regretted it. Ideal for the kitchen and for the living room in the loft style. I am very pleased!
French curtains in the interior are great for living rooms and large halls, creating a truly royal atmosphere. Choosing French-style roller blinds, the living room will definitely not be left without attention.
Curtains are of great importance in creating the design of the room. They can hide the flaws of the window, add new tones and shades to the room, harmoniously fit into the interior and bring new colors to it. Roman blinds fit into any interior. They will look great in the kitchen, living room, bedroom.
- a unique invention that is popular all over the world. They are characterized by high versatility, the ability to use in a variety of premises and an unusually simple design. A variety of style and design variations allows you to successfully combine these curtains with various interior solutions. And not only at home. They look great in offices, public institutions, administrative buildings and entertainment venues.
They have a long and unusually fascinating history of development, and their very popularity today simply requires a closer and more detailed acquaintance with them.
History of appearance
A kind of roller-type curtains first appeared in the days of Ancient Egypt. Papyrus successfully took over the role of fabric. It was made from reed stems and was successfully used by the Egyptians for a variety of purposes.
For greater ease of use, a special system for raising / lowering the curtains has been developed. The mechanism for taking water from a well was taken as a basis, which underwent certain changes and was adapted to control roller blinds.
Such a find did not go unnoticed and later it was successfully used in ancient Rome. But with certain improvements. It is about replacing papyrus with cloth. Its coloring in various colors and shades made it possible to diversify the design as much as possible and make it more attractive.
During the Middle Ages, the technology for the production of roller blinds was lost and gradually they were replaced by ordinary patches of fabric. They were used to close window and door openings. In comparison with curtains, they did not have folds, and when cleaning they simply twisted from above into a roller.
New round of development
The situation changed in 1769. It was during that period that Edward Beren received a patent for the right to manufacture roller blinds. At the same time, their mass production began. Thanks to this, in the shortest possible time they spread throughout almost all of Europe.
Another surge in the popularity of roller blinds occurred in the 20s of the last century. At that time, the United States had a “dry law”. It was thanks to these curtains that the owners of cafes and bars managed to hide literally in a matter of moments from the policemen walking down the street their customers who consumed alcoholic beverages.
Roller blinds are no less relevant today. The market offers various variations of them, which differ in fabric and design, style and control mechanism. But the high efficiency of roller blinds and their wide demand among consumers remain unchanged.
Roller blinds are a great way to decorate a window opening. They have high performance, are completely easy to install, are convenient to use, implement various offers for every taste and do not create any problems in care and maintenance. All this makes them a truly indispensable and versatile solution for rooms of various types and purposes.
Initially, roller blinds were used in ancient Egypt, later they appeared in Babylon and France. The inhabitants of France used such curtains for interior windows and doorways. In particular, curtains made from cane with great success replaced paper decor among the Egyptians. A special lever-type mechanism was invented as a lifting device for roll decor. Previously, it was used to collect water, but they managed to fit it in as much as possible for convenient operation of the curtains.
After the introduction of the mechanism, the curtains drew attention in ancient Rome. In addition to borrowing, this population has made a significant correction in the appearance of rolled curtains. There was a replacement of raw materials and in Rome they began to use spectacular textiles for production. To give the curtains an interesting coloring, dyes were invented, artistic masterpieces were created.
At the time of the transition to the Middle Ages, the manufacturing tactics were lost, as a result of which a new idea arose to use patches of colored fabrics of different textures as a basis. They differed from ordinary species in that they did not have folds; in the case when they should be removed, the inhabitants folded the canvases into a tight roller. And they lifted up above the openings, hence their name "rolled" appeared.
The revival of the technology for the production of decorative curtains was caused quite unexpectedly, then they became interested in such items in the United States, and today Russians also use them. Several centuries ago, curtains were used to hide what was happening in the premises of bars and restaurants, it is known that then it was forbidden to drink alcoholic beverages, and roller blinds perfectly hid the interior of the bar.
To date, roller blinds are popular and are considered quite in demand. Any stylistic direction that has entered the history of curtains is in perfect harmony with the environment in the room, and besides, it satisfies the preferences of the owner. The modern stage of production of roller blinds is only being improved, introducing new ideas to consumers.
The fashionable novelty of 2018 in the decoration of windows has become roller blinds "Night city" with perforation. This type of blinds, thanks to its modern design style, can become an original accent of various interiors, both residential and commercial premises, such as cafes and restaurants. The information was taken from the website of the manufacturer of blinds - ABC, for which many thanks to the system administrator.
The history of the appearance of the "night city"
The idea of perforated curtains is attributed to Scandinavian designer Ida Thonsgaard. She came up with the idea to make a lot of small round holes on the dense black fabric for the curtains of one of her customers. The effect exceeded all expectations: at night, when the light of street lamps passed through this perforation, a picture of white pearls appeared on the floor and walls in the room.
An unusual idea was later put on stream, it was most successfully implemented in roller blinds. Perforation of the view of night cities around the world is recognized as the most successful image for them. Less commonly, this option is used on blinds, metal or wooden, the lamellas of which are made with perforation over the entire area. In Russia roller blinds "Night city" perforated produced by several different manufacturers.
Description
Blinds "Night City" roller blind systems are produced in the form of thick black fabric. Small rectangles or squares are cut into the fabric through which light passes. For a perforated pattern, designers usually choose the most famous and recognizable cities: London, New York, Barcelona, Paris, Tokyo, Sydney and others.
Images roller blinds "Night City" with the detailing of each structure, they look spectacular both at night and during the day. At night, it seems that in the window in the distance there is a stunning panorama of the night metropolis. In daylight, when the sun breaks through the gaps, it seems that you see skyscrapers in bright golden lights.
I recommend to see manufacturer's video (taken from YouTube). It presents - perforated roller blinds in a cassette system, and besides, also in brown, in my opinion this system is optimal for such curtains, since there will be no gaps on the sides, like a free-hanging mini system, watch a video about the mini system below this review...
The pattern, breaking through the perforation of the roller blind, casts fascinating shadows on the walls, floor of the room and furniture during the day. At night, if the light is turned on in the room, then breaking through roller blinds city will surprise passers-by with an elegant luminous pattern.
On roller blinds, in addition to the night panorama of the city, any other image, pattern or drawing can be applied, for example, starry sky.
Manufacturing
To make such a complex and small perforated pattern as city, shutters undergo a lengthy and laborious process. The canvas for roller blinds is stretched on a special machine. The image on the fabric is made by a special laser device with program control. This device, called a burner, is similar in principle to a soldering iron. Burning a pattern on a fabric with a burner is called guilloche.
A hole in the fabric of the required size is made by a needle heated to a very high temperature. At the same time, the edges of the perforated hole are cauterized, so that the fabric does not crumble in the future. Usually, artificial panels are used for burning, they are more convenient for work. When creating a pattern, you can reduce or increase the light transmission of roller blinds up to 50%, 40% and even 30% by reducing the diameter of the perforation.
Watch the video below of the process of making "Night City".
Manufacturing video
Video: Production of perforated roller blinds night city on laser equipment.
Review, measurement, purchase, installation from the manufacturer
The most complete video that I could find on YouTube. After looking at it, I think you will have no questions about perforated roller blinds.
Fabric for the "night city"
For the manufacture of perforated roller blinds usually used opaque curtain fabric Blackout (Blackout) with shading 90-100%. It is very dense, holds its shape well, lasts a long time and does not fade in the sun. The reverse side of the canvas - the one that faces the street - is light in color with a glossy reflective surface, which allows you to dissipate solar heat in hot weather.
Fabrics for roller blinds night city covered with special impregnation with antistatic and dust-repellent effect. Therefore, they are easy to care for, they do not require special care, you just need to regularly wipe the dust.
In addition to the option with black fabric, manufacturers also order perforated roller blinds with lighter perforated fabric. Such curtains are in demand in the south, where protection from the sun is necessary. In this case, the bright light becomes more diffused, and the effect of the shadow pattern is preserved.
Image Format
These are standard night city aspect ratios for roller blinds perforated night city. Before manufacturing with the customer, you need to specify the dimensions of future products. Perforated canvas can be installed both on plastic windows and on a large-sized product that can cover the entire window opening. Based on the size of the window sashes, a sketch will be provided. The working sketch will display exactly which part of the drawing will go to one or another sash. The size of the perforated rectangular holes in the fabric will also be specified. As a percentage, you can either increase them or decrease them. This will affect the illumination of the room.
The options for making a night city and a starry sky are constantly being supplemented, so at the time of reading this article, it is possible that manufacturers will have a much larger assortment of standard images. In the meantime, look at the photos below, what has already found its happy owners.
Pictures of roller blinds night city
