What is the best blanket. Which blanket is the warmest for the winter: tips for choosing, reviews. Blankets for newborns and children from three years

A blanket for sleeping is a very important attribute in the house, and especially a good blanket. In a dream, a person spends about a third of his life, and therefore during these hours he should be comfortable and comfortable. And taking care of the “right” blanket is no less important than choosing the right mattress and pillow. And its “correctness” must meet two main criteria: the blanket must be safe for health and bring pleasure to the one who sleeps under it.

Hygiene and size

The modern market for blankets is diverse. Thin and dense, woolen and bamboo, silk and sintepon, and also quilted, double-sided and breathable: the catalog of any manufacturer is replete with an abundance of characteristics. And so that the buyer does not get confused in them, before going to the store, you should study this issue a little.

A good blanket must be properly sized, choose a safe filler and ask if it meets basic hygiene requirements. It should be:

• Hygroscopic (under such a blanket a person does not sweat)
• Hypoallergenic (filler should not irritate the sleeper)
• Pleasant to the touch
• breathable
• warm enough

In order for a sleeping person to be comfortable under a blanket, it is worth choosing the right size. It is necessary to completely fit under the blanket, and this is taking into account the fact that in a dream a person can roll over and change position. In simple terms - legs or arms should not “climb out”. Usually blankets are conditionally divided into one and a half (for one sleeping) and double (for two).

However, this division is conditional: sometimes a “one and a half” is too small for a large person. And for two thin people who prefer to sleep in an embrace, it may well be comfortable under a small blanket. The standard sizes for quilts, which are usually found in most manufacturers, are:

140*205cm
. 150*210cm
. 155*215cm
. 160*220cm

Double duvets are much larger. Their sizes:

170*205cm
. 175*205cm
. 180*210cm
. 200*220cm
. 240*220cm

The last two sizes are the most popular. They are also called "European standard". Under such a blanket it is comfortable to be even for large people. And slender persons can generally wrap themselves in them, like in a sleeping bag: many people like it.

How the blanket is sewn

The way of tailoring and finishing is also an important characteristic of the blanket. It does not affect the degree of warmth or comfort, but is directly related to how long the blanket will last. There are only three sewing methods:

1. Cassette, the most reliable. The blanket consists of many sections, which contain a filler (bamboo, down, synthetic winterizer, etc.). The smaller the size of the sections, the more likely it is that the blanket will not deform for a long time. An excellent option is 10 * 10 cm, but sections can also be larger - 20 * 20 cm or 30 * 30 cm. The size of sections or cassettes is directly related to cost. Usually more expensive products consist of the maximum number of cassettes.
2. Quilted. This method was used in Soviet times, it is not considered reliable, since the blanket is sewn in one direction. Some manufacturers still produce quilts today - usually they use inexpensive filling.
3. Karostep. The least common way of sewing a blanket, similar to quilting, but more sophisticated. The blanket is stitched with beautiful stitching in the form of a cross or figure eight, which makes it attractive, but deforms very quickly.

Fillers for blankets

The type of filler is the most difficult criterion when choosing a blanket. Not only the degree of warmth, but also comfort depends on it. It was in the old days that only two types of blankets were on sale - wadded and woolen; more than a dozen fillers are represented on the modern market - from quite democratic to elite and exclusive. And which one to choose is quite difficult to decide.

Wool

This is quite a classic, but also a little “outdated” type of filler for blankets. Wool can be camel, goat, sheep, as well as alpaca or merino. Such a filler is considered very warm, pleasant to the touch, durable and at the same time quite light.

Wool blankets are good for health. Doctors claim that they help with diseases of the nervous system and joints. And blankets made of goat wool, due to a small causticity, even have a slight massage effect. But such blankets have two big disadvantages: they cannot be washed (only dry cleaning is allowed) and they are categorically contraindicated for allergy sufferers. Any wool can cause itching, coughing and nasal congestion: and if a person has at least some predisposition to allergic reactions, it is better not to purchase a woolen blanket.

fluff

Not everyone can afford a duvet. It is considered the most expensive, especially if the down is used as a filler of rare birds - loons or swan. Although goose or duck down duvets also belong to the premium class. The cost depends on the percentage of down and feather. The more fluff, the more expensive the blanket. The best filling is 100% down.

Down duvets have many benefits. They are very light, warm and breathable. This duvet will last for decades. Under it, a sleeping person feels especially comfortable, because natural fluff (experts confirm this) creates a good microclimate for relaxation.

But with a lot of advantages, duvets also have disadvantages. It is better not to dream about them for people suffering from allergies or asthma. That is why they are not recommended for children, because they may have a predisposition to these diseases. And it’s also difficult to care for such blankets, at home it’s almost impossible, you will need the help of specialists. The duvet is quite voluminous: it will need a lot of space in the closet.

Bamboo

The main advantage of bamboo blankets is their antibacterial and antimicrobial properties.. They are not afraid of a tick, they do not cause allergies and pass air well. Bamboo filling is light, warm and does not require special care: the blanket can be machine washed. Usually, manufacturers claim that it is equally comfortable under it both in summer and in winter, since bamboo retains the natural temperature of a person. But in practice, it turns out that in summer it is still hot under such a blanket, but in winter it is an excellent source of warmth and comfort.

The disadvantages of bamboo blankets can only be attributed to their high cost. If the product is offered in a store at a fairly affordable price, you should carefully study the composition. Sometimes “Bamboo” is written in large letters on the package, but in reality it will contain only 10-20% of the filler.

cotton wool

Such a filler is already considered a historical relic, although it is still found on sale. Wadded blankets are quite warm, do not cause allergies and are cheap. But at the same time, they are short-lived, absorb all extraneous odors, and clump together. And wadded blankets - the heaviest of all possible. For most people, this property has nothing to do with comfort.

Silk

Such a filler is considered elite and exclusive.. The filler actually serves as a protein, purified from the resin, which is produced by the silkworm caterpillar. Such blankets are considered the lightest and most environmentally friendly. And it is completely safe for allergy sufferers. In winter, it is warm enough under a silk blanket, and only the high cost can be named among the shortcomings.

Sintepon

This is the most democratic filler for blankets.. Its positive properties are accessibility, warmth, lightness and low maintenance requirements. Comfort is felt under the padding blanket, but you should not expect it to last forever. Usually, after several washes, such a filler loses its positive properties: it significantly decreases in volume and stops heating. Therefore, do not be surprised if in a year or two it will already be cold to sleep under the padding polyester.

Silicone

It is compared to wool and even call it a modern analogue. Silicone filler is in demand - for a reasonable price, easy maintenance and good properties that provide a sleeping person. The silicone blanket is breathable and is considered very warm. It is usually sewn in a cassette way, since silicone gets very confused over time. When buying, you should pay attention to the smell: if an unpleasant chemical “aroma” is felt, it is better to immediately refuse such a product.

holofiber

A blanket made from such a filler is considered a good example of value for money. This artificial material is better than synthetic winterizer or silicone, but at the same time much cheaper than bamboo or fluff. These blankets are light, warm, antibacterial and hypoallergenic. They are easy to wash in a typewriter, but over time you need to be prepared for the fact that the holofiber will roll down. Although it will last longer than the synthetic winterizer.

For any season

When choosing a blanket, you should pay attention to the degree of warmth that manufacturers promise.. The most conscientious of them indicate it on the label. Usually this is an icon in the form of five dots: the more of them are painted over, the warmer the blanket. But usually the level of warmth is a subjective concept, so it is best to focus on your personal feelings.

Ideally, the household has not one blanket, but at least two - for different seasons. But there may be one, consisting of two parts, interconnected with buttons: a very convenient modern option for winter and summer. And when choosing a blanket, one must not forget that to a certain extent it also depends on how well you can sleep. And in the modern rhythm of life, an extra sense of comfort does not hurt.

Where could I buy

You can buy bed linen from Ivanovo from the company "VioTeks"

The blanket gives coziness and comfort, under the blanket we warm ourselves, sleep, just relax ...
The right choice of blanket, first of all, depends on your personal preferences and needs. From a variety of materials and fillers provided by manufacturers, eyes run wide. We will tell you how to choose the right soft and warm blanket.

Types of blankets

All commercially available blankets can be divided into summer, winter and those that can be covered at any time of the year. A properly selected blanket does not cause discomfort, it is neither hot nor cold under it. A good blanket must meet two main requirements - to provide natural air circulation and high thermal conductivity.

Naturally, these properties of blankets depend on the material. To date, the most popular types are downy, woolen, wadded and synthetic.

Down duvets. Advantages and disadvantages

Duvets are soft, light, elastic and durable, they are able to retain heat and provide excellent air circulation. Under such a blanket it is not cold in winter, and not very hot in summer.

However, keep in mind that fluff, absorbing moisture, quickly dampens. In addition, dust mites sometimes start in a duvet, and their waste products harm healthy people. For allergy sufferers, dust mites are dangerous.

Most duvets are made from goose or duck down. The best and, accordingly, the most expensive blankets are made using the down of the loon bird. The quality of duvets also depends on the way they are fastened - the most reliable are blankets stitched in "squares" rather than parallel "rows".

Silk blankets

wool blankets

Wool blankets are the best at retaining our body heat. They are warm, quite light and durable, while absorbing moisture well - up to about a third of their weight, remaining almost dry. Thanks to this, the microclimate in the bed improves, because during sleep a person loses up to 0.5 liters of moisture. Woolen blankets can be self-cleaning - the absorbed sweat is easily and quickly vented.

Woolen blankets are quilted and in the form of a plaid. Quilted blankets are significantly warmer and perfect for winter, while light wool blankets are great for summer. As a rule, wool blankets are made from sheep wool, but camel and goat wool blankets are also on sale. The only negative is that woolen blankets are to the taste not only of people, but also of moths. Store blankets with insect repellants.

Quilts

Cotton wool is an environmentally friendly filler that retains heat well, absorbs moisture and does not cause allergies. The disadvantage of a wadded blanket is the ability to absorb a variety of odors and a fairly significant weight.

Synthetic blankets

The main advantage of a synthetic, in particular synthetic winterizer blanket, is its relatively low price. In addition, padding blankets are lightweight, durable, and do not cause allergies. Such blankets can be safely washed in a washing machine - the synthetic winterizer does not form lumps and does not fall off. The disadvantages of padding blankets are significant: they do not absorb moisture well and are not very warm.

Bamboo blanket

Bamboo blanket is a unique natural natural filler for blankets. Bamboo blankets combine a huge number of unique characteristics: bamboo fiber is much softer than cotton, reminiscent of silk or cashmere in quality. Bamboo has good protective antibacterial and antimicrobial properties. Energetically bamboo is the most viable plant. In China, bamboo blankets provide longevity, in India they are a symbol of friendship, and in the Philippines, they believe that such a blanket attracts joy.

Anti-allergic blanket

Anti-allergic blanket - ideal for people prone to allergic reactions. Blankets are made of synthetic modern materials that provide comfort no worse than natural fillers. Such hypoallergenic blankets are washed without problems at temperatures up to 60 degrees and dry quickly.

Baby blanket

Experts say that of the above types of blankets for children, especially the smallest, woolen blankets are best suited. A wadded blanket, although warm, is very heavy. A synthetic winterizer is light, but synthetic and not very warm, and a duvet, although warm and light, can cause allergies.

For a mobile, restless baby, a light but large blanket is the best option.
For children, as well as for adults, it is recommended to purchase at least two woolen blankets: a light blanket for use in summer, and a warm quilt for use in winter.

Quilt sewing technologies

Cassette blanket - this technology is used for the production of duvets. The filler is distributed in closed individual chambers - the so-called cassettes. Partitions in them do not allow the filler to move or move inside the blanket.

Quilted blanket - is made on special quilting machines. Inside the duvet, the fill is held in place by a quilting that prevents the fill from slipping into the corner of the duvet or “pulling down”.

Blanket covers

Quilt covers are usually made from cotton, jersey, jacquard, silk or satin. The main requirement for materials is as follows: they must be well ventilated and hold the filler in the blanket. In cheap blankets, inexpensive cover materials are used to save money and the filler can break through. The blanket begins to "climb" at the same time. For expensive and high-quality blankets, cover fabrics are used that “do not release” the filler and at the same time protect it from contamination. Such blankets are well ventilated, are durable, soft, environmentally friendly and durable.

Blanket size

The most popular sizes, which are widely represented by all manufacturers of blankets.

Blanket double - perhaps the most popular size of the blanket.

There are such standard sizes:
- 200x220 cm - euro-size, well suited to almost all duvet covers;
- 195x215 cm - the second version of the euro-size, less common, but also popular;
- 172x205 cm - the so-called "English" size of the blanket, this size is sometimes also called "Soviet". Widely distributed in the CIS and former British colonies;
- 220x240 cm - euro-maxi (max) - a size that is perfect for large people or owners of large beds. The choice is excellent, only finding bedding in this size is not easy;

One and a half blanket - it is also called a family blanket. They call it one and a half because one person can comfortably hide with it; and family - because. it is this size that is used in bedding sets for family linen. The size is ideal for people who love to sleep under a separate, “own” blanket.

155x215 is the most practical and popular size. Sometimes such a one and a half blanket can be called a euro one and a half. Under this size, it is easiest to find a bedding set. An excellent choice for spouses who love to relax under different blankets.

140x205 - Soviet or English size of a one and a half blanket. Ideal for people with small beds. This size is often used for children, since a child under a large size blanket can be uncomfortable, and under this one it is optimally comfortable.

160x205 is a rather rare type of one and a half size, which is also called children's size.

160x220 or 160x215 is another non-standard subspecies of one and a half blankets.

Single duvet - note that sometimes one and a half size is called that.

Blanket warmth level

The most comfortable conditions for sleeping will provide a properly selected degree of warmth of the blanket.

extra warm blanket - this is the best choice for houses with insufficiently good heating in the winter; for those who like "more heat"; for those who prefer to sleep with open windows. A winter blanket should be both warm and at the same time fluffy and light.

A warm blanket - a blanket, perfect for the weather conditions of our winter. A good and high-quality winter blanket will not only warm, but also bring a pleasant feeling of coziness and comfort.

Standard duvet - an ordinary blanket, the most popular type, which is suitable for medium-sized houses and apartments and for most people. Such blankets can be used in almost any season, they have excellent thermoregulatory properties and are able to provide ventilation to the body.

Lightweight blanket - an ideal choice for a house with good heating in a cool period, as well as for "hot" people. Blankets of this type are well breathable, helping to create optimal conditions for a comfortable sleep.

Light blanket - the so-called summer blanket, suitable for cool summer nights. Lightweight blankets are highly hygroscopic (that is, they are able to absorb and evaporate moisture) and are highly breathable.

A special place is occupied by all-season blankets, or a blanket of 4 seasons. There are such blankets. as a rule, of two: lightweight and light, which are fastened together with strings, buttons or buttons. The beauty of all season blankets is that they are versatile. If you fasten the blankets together, then you are not afraid of a harsh winter with bitter frosts, and in summer it is enough to unfasten a warm blanket and sleep under a light summer one. For the demi-season, it is better to use a warmer blanket. Such a blanket will be an excellent choice for those who do not have the opportunity to buy different blankets for each season of the year.

The degree of warmth of a blanket is a purely individual concept, each person has his own indicator, it all depends on your reaction to cold and heat.

Label

Pay attention to the label, it is she who can say a lot about the quality of the blanket. Look for the following information on it: the name of the manufacturer, symbols indicating the features of cleaning and care, the composition of the filler and fabric of the cover (linen, coarse calico, teak or satin is best). The inscription NOMITE means that a natural filler was used for the duvet. In addition, there should be instructions for use.

We wish you a good choice!

A blanket for winter should be light, warm, soft and not prickly. It should "breathe" and not cause allergies. What filler meets all these requirements?

Feather and down

Down and feathers of waterfowl (ducks and geese) are the most popular natural filler. It makes the blanket warm and very airy. The lightest models are made from the down of a live bird. Cheap feather blankets (from 3,000 rubles) are usually heavy and short-lived; after a short time, a feather begins to crawl through the fabric. A high-quality blanket costs about 8 - 10,000 rubles. The down of a white goose or an Icelandic duck is additionally treated with a dust mite composition - these products can be used by asthmatics and allergy sufferers. However, when washing, such impregnations can be washed out.

Care: You can take it to dry cleaning, but you can also wash it - at + 60 ° C, dry in a straightened form, periodically turning over and touching the sticky fluff with your hands. Both pillows and blankets benefit from regular (at least once a month) airing in the fresh air.

Feather is not bad

If there was only fluff in the blanket, it would simply not keep its shape, but would “spread” like a pancake. Even in the most expensive blankets there is a feather (10%), it gives the product elasticity, airiness and volume. However, coarse feathers are often mixed into low-quality blankets - it is easy to recognize by touch. The optimal ratio is 60% down, 40% feather. The higher the percentage of feathers in a blanket, the cheaper it is.

Wool

Wool blankets are real doctors! They have a healing effect, as they contain animal fat (lanolin). Woolen blankets are indispensable for people suffering from osteochondrosis, rheumatism and colds. Wool in contact with the human body is able to absorb up to 30% moisture (sweat), while remaining dry to the touch. Moreover, as soon as you get out from under the blanket, it will begin to actively evaporate moisture. Therefore, wool blankets do not require additional drying. And finally, wool has a unique ability to self-clean (dirt is shaken off the wool fibers). So forget about frequent washing!

Sheep's wool

In addition to being warm and absorbent, sheep's wool helps with sciatica, arthritis, and back pain. Ideal for those who suffer from insomnia. Sheepskin blankets are much lighter than wadded ones, under them it will be comfortable not only for an adult, but also for a child. In children's production, sheepskin is used, interwoven in a special way, so that wool and villi do not come out of the blanket. However, be careful. Sheep wool can cause allergies in some children. This is the most budget option of all wool fillers. A sheepskin blanket costs from 3,000 rubles, from lamb down (such a blanket is less warm, but more tender) - from 2,500 rubles.

Care: It is better not to wash sheep wool blankets; dry cleaning will help to cope with stains. Sheep wool tends to clump over time, so turn the blanket over often and air it outside.

Goat hair (down)

As a filler for blankets, as a rule, they use a delicate undercoat from the neck and chest of cashmere mountain goatsthat graze on the slopes of the Himalayas even in severe frosts. These are the warmest, softest and lightest wool blankets. They perfectly relieve muscle tension, carrying out micromassage. Only 100-200 g of fluff per year is collected from one goat, so such a blanket is not cheap. The minimum price is 12,000 rubles. (for children - about 4,500 rubles)

Care: Delicate wash.

Camel's wool

A camel wool blanket is lighter than sheep wool. Very warm, has healing properties. Due to the large amount of lanolin, it is recommended for those who have problems with the spine and joint diseases. The service life of a camel wool blanket is 6–7 years. Choose a combed wool model, as sheared wool will break through the breastplate and prick.

A blanket with open wool costs about 4,000 rubles, a quilted blanket: woolen - from 2,500, downy - from 3,500 rubles.

Care: Delicate wash.

Blankets purchased in specialized stores and having a certificate of conformity are covered only with natural cotton fabric. Most often it is batiste, satin, cotton with the addition of lyocell.

Synthetics

A blanket with synthetic filling is the best choice for an allergy sufferer. Indeed, unlike wool and fluff, dust mites do not favor artificial filler.

Sintepon

Syntepon blankets are very light and cheap, but they do not guarantee you the quality of sleep, because this artificial material does not allow air to pass through well: the body does not breathe, and under such a blanket during the heating season you will feel like in a bath.

Hollofiber, comforel

New generation polyester. Although it surpasses the same synthetic winterizers in price, it perfectly maintains the temperature regime, and weighs no more. A high-quality synthetic blanket breathes (of course, worse than natural fibers), does not electrify, does not accumulate dust, and is easy to wash. A good quality product will cost at least 3,000 rubles.

Care: a blanket made of holofiber and comforel can be safely machine washed, as well as a synthetic winterizer. But the latter from repeated washes becomes tougher over time.

Eiderdown

This is the most expensive, weightless and warmest (even hot) filler. Its cost is equal to the cost of gold, because to get only 1 kg of fluff you need to loot about 60 nests (!). The cover is made of silk - the thinnest fabric allows the blanket to take the shape of the body as much as possible. A blanket made of 100% eider down costs from 5,000 euros…

Blankets with “open” wool are very popular now. Soft and fluffy blankets "with fur outside" are nice to use as a blanket. Falling asleep wrapped in such a blanket is a pleasure!

cotton wool

An environmentally friendly filler that retains heat well, absorbs moisture and does not cause allergies. The disadvantages of a wadded blanket are its heaviness and ability to absorb various odors. Although some simply cannot fall asleep if they are not crushed from above with a thick “grandmother's” blanket. It's a matter of habit!

Care: does not like washing (cotton wool gets into tight lumps), or dry cleaning (stains remain). It remains only to regularly air the wadded blanket and dry it in the sun. Old blankets can be vacuumed and dusted outside. However, it is better to think about your health and finally say goodbye to this heavy and rather dubious legacy.

As part of the rolling study of Roskachestvo, the parameters of quality and safety of products of 29 brands of quilts were studied. These are products under the trademarks AlViTEK, Asabella, BELASHOFF, Dargez, Dream Time, ECOTEX, German Grass, Kariguz, MONA LIZA, Nature's, OL-TEX, Primavelle, Sortex, Togas House of Textile, Horizon, Light dreams, Couch potato, Podushkino, Pierrot, Samson, TekStil, A "Elite, IKEA, Everyday, Tex-Design, Comfort line, Green Line, VEROSSA, SonTex. The study involved the most popular among Russians one and a half and double blankets with artificial and mixed fillers, produced both in Russia and abroad. We figure out which blanket to choose.

Russian quality system standard

The Roskachestvo standard for quilted blankets is identical to GOST according to a number of requirements and has a tightening in terms of the linear dimensions of the product, the content of free formaldehyde and paint resistance to various influences. But, unlike GOST, the Roskachestvo standard included additional qualitative characteristics, according to which the samples presented in the rolling study were evaluated. In particular, a blanket applying for the Russian Quality Mark must effectively retain heat, be resistant to static electricity and washing, have no unpleasant odor, and have a high-quality and symmetrical pattern (if any). Among other things, the blanket had to successfully pass the so-called. "cigarette test", during which the fire resistance of the product is studied. The required level of localization of production for the award of the Russian Quality Mark is at least 45% of the cost of goods.

colorful dreams

Some consumers choose not to use duvet covers, so the appearance of the duvet, its color and the presence of patterns for them become the defining characteristic of the product. At the same time, it should be understood that bright and colorful low-quality blankets under various mechanical influences can “give away” their dyes. This means that with low color fastness, the fabric of the blanket will lose its color, but this is not so bad - an unstable dye in the form of dust can get on the skin, including a child, which increases the risk of irritation and allergic reactions. The requirements for color stability of the material are laid down in the mandatory technical safety regulations, but they have been tightened in the standard of the Russian quality system. The fabric dye was tested for stability when exposed to sweat, washing and dry rubbing. Most of the samples presented in the study passed this stage of laboratory tests with dignity. Exception - branded product Every day. The problems with color fastness in this blanket were revealed on a large scale: the paint was actively separated from the material when exposed to sweat, washing, and dry rubbing. As a result of laboratory tests, this sample was found to be inconsistent with the requirements of the technical regulations for product safety in terms of color fastness.

It is important to note that one third of the quilts presented in the fan study were white; did not contain dyes. The study of color fastness in these samples, respectively, was not carried out.

Reference

During laboratory tests, the toxicity index of materials, pH level, odor intensity and the presence of free formaldehyde in tissues were also determined in each of the samples. According to the results of the study, these parameters in all samples were within the normal range.

Rich inner world

Today on the market in a huge assortment of blankets with various fillers are presented: from camel wool to synthetic polyester fibers. The Roskachestvo standard allows the use of any insulation in products: chemical, natural or mixed. The main thing in this case is not to mislead the consumer: the composition indicated on the packaging must correspond to the actual composition of the product. According to the results of independent laboratory tests, labeling problems have been found in many manufacturers of blankets. For example, product packaging Mona Lisa, informed that the fabric of the top of the product was 80% cotton, while in fact it was found only 52%. Blanket filler Tex design, according to the label, was a mixture of cotton and polyester fibers in a ratio of 50:50. However, according to test results, the amount of synthetic fibers in the sample was almost 90%. Sample comfort line The label "said" that the filler of this blanket was 70% wool and 30% polyester. In reality, the ratio of natural and non-natural components was the opposite - wool 23%, and polyester 77%. Blanket filler light dreams, according to the label, consisted of "bamboo fiber", although in fact it was found to contain 74% polyester. The products of these manufacturers are counterfeit, about which Roskachestvo notified the relevant regulatory authorities.

Important!

The vast majority of blankets studied were marketed as "made from bamboo" by manufacturers. The packages of many products were generously decorated with images of a plant, the inscriptions "Bamboo", "Bamboo", "Bamboo", bamboo plants formed the basis of the printed pattern on the fabric of the blanket. At the same time, natural bamboo fiber (i.e., a fiber obtained mechanically from bamboo stalks using biotechnology, which has a number of unique properties) was not found in any of the materials tested. As laboratory tests showed, under the bright packaging with a bamboo print was a mixture of fibers traditionally used as fillers for blankets and pillows: polyester fiber and viscose fiber, the content of the latter, as a rule, did not exceed 30%. Therefore, the Bamboo label should most often be treated as a marketing tool.

To the brim

Each of the presented blankets was studied for quality "laying" of the filler. The parameters of its location are not regulated in any way by the current technical regulations, but these requirements are laid down both in GOST and in the standard of the Russian quality system. According to these elevated standards, the filler must be distributed over the entire surface of the blanket strictly evenly, tightly adhering the edges to the corners of the top layer of the product. At the same time, it does not matter with the help of what technologies the manufacturer achieves such a result - additional stitching along the edges or processing over the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe blanket, the main thing is a high-quality result. In most samples, the insulation was laid evenly and fixed at the edges, i.e. the thickness of the blankets was the same over the entire surface. In 6 samples, the filler was unevenly distributed; along the edges of these blankets, the material had already begun to “knock” into lumps even before the start of actual operation. Products with such a “feature” cannot qualify for the Russian Quality Mark.

Reference

An additional requirement laid down in the Roskachestvo standard was the so-called "cigarette test", during which the level of flammability of bedding was determined. All blankets in the study were labeled as "non-flammable" products. All products passed this test: according to the results of the “cigarette test”, during which a lit cigarette lay on the surface of the blanket for 7 seconds, not a single product ignited.

Humid climate

The hygroscopicity of linen fabric is determined by its ability to easily absorb moisture released by human skin and evaporate it, providing the body with the necessary level of hygiene. Quite strict mandatory requirements are imposed on the hygroscopicity of materials, however, Roskachestvo in its standard has tightened these parameters by one and a half times. Thus, a blanket can become a contender for the Russian Quality Mark, the operation of which is guaranteed to provide a comfortable state of a person. Most of the samples presented in the fan study corresponded to these increased requirements of Roskachestvo. However, laboratory tests have revealed unsafe products. Brand Blankets Dreamtime, GreenLine, SonTeks in terms of hygroscopicity, they did not meet the requirements of the technical regulations on safety. Low values ​​for this parameter in these samples can lead to a violation of the microclimate of the body under the covers, which will negatively affect human hygiene and, possibly, his health. Information about four violators of the regulations was transferred to Rospotrebnadzor.

In the course of laboratory tests, an impressive deviation in the hygroscopicity parameter was found in a number of samples, and in a positive direction. That is, the blankets had such a huge potential for absorbing moisture that the materials declared on the packaging, whether synthetic or natural, could not physically provide. The experts conducted an additional study of the hygroscopicity of such blankets, after washing them. As a result, the value of the indicator "hygroscopicity" decreased by a factor of: MONA LIZA (decrease in the level of hygroscopicity by 4 times), Togas House of Textile (decrease in the level of hygroscopicity by 3 times), Horizon (decrease in the level of hygroscopicity by almost 6 times), Podushkino (decrease in the level of hygroscopicity almost 2 times), Pierrot (decrease in the level of hygroscopicity by 3 times), Every day (decrease in the level of hygroscopicity by almost 2.5 times). A sharp decrease in an important hygienic indicator after washing indirectly indicates that some manufacturers used fabrics for the manufacture of blankets treated with substances that increase the hygroscopicity of the textile material.

Know the limits

A blanket can be very beautiful, pleasant to the touch, have the most expensive filler and, at the same time, cover a person exclusively with waves of irritation - in the event that its dimensions do not fit the dimensions of the bed and the height of the person. However, information about the size of a product in a store can usually be read only from the label, and these data, as the experience of Roskachestvo has shown, can differ from reality, and significantly. At the same time, it is important to note that the size of the blanket does not apply to the mandatory requirements of the technical regulations - the manufacturer can independently set these values ​​in any order. However, the dimensions, and most importantly, the allowable deviations in them and the aspect ratio of the product are clearly indicated in GOST and the Roskachestvo standard (and the requirements of the latter are tougher), so products that claim to be high-quality must fit into the indicated parameters. Products of 15 brands did not meet these requirements. A discrepancy in size can be an unpleasant surprise after buying and unpacking a blanket at home.

A person spends a third of his life in sleep. At the same time, his constant companions are a pillow and a blanket. Therefore, it is very important to choose such a blanket and pillow so that they provide the best possible rest. And although each of us has our own preferences when choosing bedding accessories, everyone tends to believe that they should meet our physiological characteristics, temperature conditions, bed sizes, providing us with a sound and healthy sleep.

1. What should you pay attention to when choosing a blanket?

The main function of the blanket is to maintain a constant body temperature that will be comfortable for you and appropriate for the season. In other words, a blanket is a nightwear. Maintains the temperature of the filler, which is used as: silk , fluff , cotton , synthetics , wool . When choosing a blanket, pay attention not only to its composition, but also to the size and thermal insulation properties.

2. Choose the size

By size, the blankets are divided into double and one and a half. One and a half come in the following sizes: 140 x 200 cm, 140 x 205 cm, 150 x 200 cm, 150 x 210 cm, 155 x 200 cm, 155 x 220 cm, 160 x 220 cm. Dimensions are considered standard: 140 x 205 cm and 145 x 205 cm. Double blankets are sewn in the following sizes: 172 x 205 cm, 175 x 205 cm, 180 x 210 cm, 200 x 200 cm, 200 x 220 cm, 240 x 220 cm. Recently, the most common size of a double blanket is considered 200 x 220 cm, the so-called "euro" size. In addition, blankets measuring 200 x 200 cm are imported to us from Germany and Italy.

3. Warming properties

The warming properties of the blanket must be indicated on the package. It looks like points, the number of which reflects the degree of heat - from one to five. But not all blanket manufacturers adhere to this standard. So you need to understand the fillers and materials from which the blanket is sewn in order to correctly assess its warming properties yourself.

If you feel cold even in summer, then choose a blanket with a heavy filling - cashmere or camel hair. For those who are cold only in winter, a blanket filled with goose down will do. If you are one of those who are hot even in the cold, then buy either a synthetic blanket or a blanket filled with eucalyptus fiber, and if you are not constrained in funds, then silk. When choosing a blanket, consider your characteristics, habits and capabilities.

4. Which is better - wool or down?

Both fillers will provide warmth and comfort. So the duvet is light, airy, voluminous. They cover you like a cloud. Blankets made from cashmere, camel or sheep wool are somewhat heavier and denser. They are suitable for those who do not like to freeze, and those who have sore joints.

- a rather expensive product. Since cashmere wool is a unique material that is much rarer than other types of wool. Cashmere wool is not only warm, but also resistant to damage - it does not roll, does not lose pile, it can even be machine washed. Another useful feature is that cashmere wool is hypoallergenic, which is why it is suitable for allergy-sensitive people and young children.


Blankets from camel hair -Most Popular. This wool consists not only of coarse hair, but also of soft fluff and undercoat. Camel wool hair is hollow inside, so a blanket made of it is twice as light as that of sheep wool. In addition, they are durable and retain heat well.


Blanket made from sheep wool , similar to a camel, but such a blanket is cheaper. At the same time, it is soft and warm. But such blankets are not always suitable for allergy sufferers. And they also need special care - only dry cleaning is suitable for blankets made of sheep's wool.


Synthetic blankets preferred for the reason that they are easy to care for - threw in the washing machine, and it is clean. Synthetic blankets also dry quickly. In addition, it can be used in high humidity conditions. For example, leave in the country, in which there is no heating. Any other blanket will absorb moisture and will need to be dried. Quilts with Tencel fiber are good. It is made from eucalyptus. It turns out a viscose-type fabric with special properties - antibacterial, hypoallergenic, very smooth and soft. It absorbs moisture well, contributing to excellent thermoregulation. Eucalyptus filling can be suitable for any climate - the degree of warmth depends on the volume of the filler, which of course affects the weight of the blanket.


The most common type of blankets in our latitudes is duvets . Their advantage lies in their lightness and ability to warm perfectly. The cost of such a blanket varies widely, it is affected by the name of the manufacturer, the properties of the down, the quality of the fabric ... Blankets filled with gray goose down are cheaper than similar ones filled with white down. When choosing a duvet, you should pay attention to tailoring.

Exist cassette or quilted blankets. The difference lies in the fact that in the cassette blanket, each cassette (compartment), separated by a line from the rest, is placed down, which can only move within the cassette. Quilts usually contain little down and are thinner. Down duvets can even be washed in washing machines, but professional washing will still be more effective, allowing you to achieve the best result.