Floor plinth how to make an outer semicircular corner. Work with ceiling plinth. Work performance technology

More and more modern repair departs from the standards. The simple urban style is being replaced by more elegant and flexible design solutions. Straight lines are replaced by curvilinear, smooth, rounded shapes, so there is a need for new technologies for interior decoration.

Facing materials can be very different, but it is difficult to imagine a renovated space without skirting boards; this finishing element is, without a doubt, indispensable in any interior. In the article we will tell you what is flexible and, and how to bend a plinth from different materials with your own hands.

Flexible ceiling plinth allows you to finish complex rounded shapes

Capabilities

It should be noted that the market of finishing materials quickly responds to the needs of modern repair. Now on sale are different models of bending skirting boards, and if the polystyrene strips are very fragile and almost do not bend, then with the addition of rubber it is very flexible and plastic.

The best solution to finish a complex curvilinear area with many roundings are soft, flexible skirting boards. Usually it is a vinyl or flexible polyurethane baseboard with a high percentage of rubber. The profile is very flexible and is sold in rolls, it is easy for them to go around both the outer and inner radius corners.

For example, flexible ones are used in rooms with complex shapes, for arches, columns, rounded podiums, etc., and a flexible ceiling plinth is used for finishing curvilinear plasterboard structures or tension systems.

In addition to flexible models, a wide range of curved plinths with different diameters and from different materials is available for sale. As a rule, these are also polyurethane segments for a round corner or a column.

Flexible, semi-circular self-adhesive vinyl skirting, easy to cut and bend to any radius

How to bend the plinth with your own hands

Despite the huge selection of soft, flexible and radius profiles, it is not always advisable to use them. As a rule, sometimes it is easier to bend a regular bending skirting board. , cork, MDF and wooden skirting boards can be easily bent into smooth semicircular curves.

But in order to bend them along the radius of a small circle, you should know the secrets of technology. Since the physical and chemical properties of materials vary significantly, hence the approach to the process of how to round the baseboard is very different.

Flexible polyurethane floor plinth allows you to easily go around semicircular surfaces with a gentle radius

So a flexible floor plinth made of composite plastic can be easily bent in a semicircle using a household hair dryer with a power of 1 kW or more. It is enough to heat the profile in the right place, and gently round it to fit the shape of a semicircular wall. It should be noted that the plastic bending composite plinth with wood-chip filling is difficult to distinguish from the veneered profile, so it is ideal for interiors with natural wood floors.

To bend the plastic onto a gently sloping semicircular surface, you will need to cut off all the stiffeners, leaving only the decorative layer intact. Further, in order for the molding to become flexible, it is heated with a building hair dryer, and gently bent at the installation site, grab the whip during the process so that it “remembers” the required round shape.

Advice: In order not to damage the decorative coating, and not to spoil the structure of the plastic, do not bring the hair dryer close to the profile, do not hold it at one point, but drive it back and forth, at a distance of approximately 300 mm from the whip, so the heating will be uniform.

Cork flexible plinth floor can be easily bent, but small round shapes will have to be bent around with steam

If the profile is not flexible enough and it is required to go around the semicircular shapes with wood, foam, MDF, and some polyurethane models, then in this case it is necessary to format the fillet. To do this, transverse cuts are made from the wrong side, almost in profile, leaving only the front layer of 3-5 mm intact. Slots are best done with a hacksaw with a thick blade, every 5-7 mm.

Formatting flexible PVC profile

When profile formatting does not help, a radical method will have to be used to go around the surface. The non-flexible skirting board is cut into small pieces and each piece is individually fitted to the round wall. But this method of manufacturing a semicircular shape requires serious skills, so it is very difficult to install such a rounded segment on your own.

As a rule, the joining of several separate parts is used if the interior has a wide polystyrene plinth for a round wall. After finishing, the bent section is carefully puttied, and the plinth is painted in several layers, so the joints become invisible.

The photo shows how to finish a rounded surface with an inflexible whip.

How to make a curved segment from wood

From the array, it is usually bent with the help of steam. It is necessary to measure the round section, and cut the desired profile size with a margin of 50-75 mm on each side. Next, a large pot of water is placed on the stove, brought to a boil, when the steam becomes intense, a cut plinth is attached on top.

Depending on the type of wood, pine, for example, is more flexible, it takes 30-60 minutes to steam the profile, saying the words: “I’m twisting, I’m tormenting, I want to bend the profile!” When the profile is well saturated with steam, it is applied at the place of fixation, and bent along the desired radius. In order for the tree to take the desired shape, it should be fixed in several places. But this method can easily lead to deformation of the plinth after drying.

Curved wooden profile in the interior

In order to correctly bend a wooden whip in a semicircle, professionals make a special pattern, then make a template on it. The steamed whip is fixed on it with clamps, metal point and tape, so the bent semicircular shape is more even and accurate. Before making the plinth in a semicircle, it is recommended to impregnate the wrong side with PVA glue so that after drying the bent segment better retains its semicircular shape.

We have also prepared a video for you on how to bend your own hands in a semicircle. We hope our advice will help you in the repair, remember, the key to a beautiful interior is accuracy and a creative approach to the process.

When installing a plinth, a home master sometimes faces the following problem: how to bend a plinth to finish a curved surface? With a rigid plinth, this is almost impossible to achieve.

PVC plinth, although considered flexible, is not so easy to bend without pre-treatment - there is a risk of breaking the product. Next, consider how to bend a PVC skirting board.

Necessary tools and materials for work:

large pot of water
rope, twine or cord;
wooden bars;
nails, hammer.

Work performance technology

Before, it should be steamed and heated to + 70 ° C.

Pour water into a large saucepan and put it on fire, bring the water to a boil.
We will hang the plinth over a jet of steam, so it will heat up and steam for at least 20-30 minutes.
After the plinth has steamed out, you can already begin to bend it using one of the following methods:

We hang the plinth horizontally, fixing it in the middle, we tie a load to its edges, which will give the plinth the desired shape
On a certain plane, we draw a line corresponding to the desired shape of the plinth, along it we nail several wooden bars. Thus, we get a certain curvilinear shape. Then we insert the steamed plinth between the bars and securely fix it.
We give the baseboard the opportunity to dry and cool, after which it will become hard.

Alternative ways

, flexible.
Soft molding and plinth tape made of PVC.
Flexible plinth floor made of cork, semicircular, bent.

Flexible polyurethane plinth has an optimal combination of price and quality, it is used quite often. Skirting tape is relatively inexpensive, but it is capricious in installation and not every type of glue is suitable for it. It is often used in the bathroom. Flexible floor plinth made of cork is the most expensive of these three types, but the naturalness of the material and excellent appearance speak in its favor.

Flexible plinth, floor, cork

Finishing any room is a phased implementation of certain steps using various building and finishing materials. And if you beautifully decorate the walls, floors and ceiling in a room with a standard geometric shape - the science is understandable, then with the decoration of rooms with irregularly shaped corners, columns, curved sections and other decorative elements - a real test for a novice master. For a beautiful design of the joint between the floor and walls, in some cases it is even necessary to use a flexible plinth.

Flexible plinth, as the name implies, due to its ability to bend well, is ideal for decorating rooms with an unusual shape of walls, corners - round or polygonal. It especially facilitates the work of builders who decorate columns - a decorative or load-bearing element beloved by many. Even connecting very small pieces of an ordinary dense plinth to each other, you still won’t be able to finish the joint between the floor and walls beautifully and neatly. Only a flexible skirting board, which is also called a skirting tape, will help to achieve an ideal bend.

Folding baseboard - a variety of options

On a note! If high-quality connecting materials are used when mounting a flexible skirting board, then it is possible to achieve a perfect fit of the profile to the entire curving surface.

The benefits of using skirting tape are listed below.

The installation of the profile is quite simple. At the same time, in the process of work, the material adheres well to the surface. Preliminary preparation, except for pruning, is not required.
Light weight and small size, which facilitates transportation and work with the material.
Strength and resistance to mechanical damage.
Ease of maintenance and long service life of all types of material.
Moisture and fade resistant.
Non-toxic, high fire safety.
Rich colors and lots of variations.

On a note! Among the whole variety of plinth tapes, there are those that make it possible to use this element for laying and masking wires along the walls. These types of flexible skirting boards have special cable channels.

The only disadvantage of a flexible plinth is its fear of low temperatures. Of course, it does not collapse under their influence, but it loses its flexibility and can break under mechanical stress. Therefore, it cannot be used outdoors.

flexible skirting board

What materials bend? Types of skirting boards

What can a flexible plinth be made of? Not all materials are suitable for this. So, it must necessarily have elasticity, that is, it is easy enough to bend without breaking.

For the manufacture of flexible skirting boards can be used:

Cork tree;
polyvinyl chloride;
polyurethane;
"liquid tree"

The latter type of material is rarely used, since it is very difficult to work with it, and its price is prohibitive. Liquid wood hardens very quickly upon contact with the air. It is easier to use other materials that are more familiar to modern man.

Flexible plastic plinth

Plastic is a broad concept, it combines several types of polymers at once. A flexible plinth is made of polyvinyl chloride. By the way, an ordinary plastic skirting board is also made from the same polymer.

On a note! Ordinary PVC skirting also has good flexibility. But it has longitudinally located ribs necessary for the possibility of its installation, as well as a dense cable channel. Both make it quite rigid and do not allow easy bending. However, there are ways to bend a regular plastic skirting board yourself.

But not everyone has such experiments going smoothly, so most prefer to simply purchase a special flexible plinth. It is a long tape laid in a roll - hence the name "skirting tape". The material is easy to bend and can take any shape.

Flexible PVC plinth has a lot of color variations: you can buy it in white or brown or pick it up under a tree, a stone. There are other color options as well.

The installation of such a plinth depends on the subspecies of the element. For example, self-adhesive options are available, and there are those that are mounted using a special base and require pre-heating in hot water (about +70 degrees). The base itself, made in the shape of the letter P, is attached to the surface with self-tapping screws.

On a note! The first version of the plinth tape is best additionally glued with “liquid nails” - the connection will be more reliable.

The indisputable advantage of a plastic flexible plinth is its price. Compared to other types, this one is the cheapest. However, it is usually used to decorate the joints of surfaces with a small radius. By the way, such a plinth tape can also be used to seal the gap between the wall and the bathroom (sink), between the countertop and the wall in the kitchen.

Some time ago, this type of flexible plinth came into fashion. Cork borders, covered on the outside with a thin layer of precious wood lamellae, have an elegant appearance and look not only stylish, but also expensive. That is why they are often used to design curved sections.

The advantage of cork plinth is its environmental friendliness, because natural material is used to make the element. Moreover, the cork is very functional and easily takes any given shape, which allows it to be used to decorate even complex interior elements. Since this skirting board has excellent adhesion to adhesives, its installation consists only in pressing the material with the adhesive applied firmly against the wall. It is best to use liquid nails.

By the way, before attaching the element, some of its types will have to be varnished. But on the other hand, the cork plinth can be given the desired color by coating it with a coloring composition before varnishing.

Attention! Cork skirting should not be used to decorate the joints between the wall and the floor in rooms with a high level of humidity.

Cork plinth looks great in rooms that have a finish made with natural materials. It is perfectly combined with the usual wooden plinth, embossed wallpaper, cork flooring. Its disadvantage is the high price.

Softwood skirting board

Despite the complexity of use, it is impossible not to dwell on such material as liquid wood. It is interesting that such a plinth is made on the basis of the most common durable wood - ash, oak and other species. However, the manufacturing technology is quite complicated. Wood raw materials are exposed to special substances, acquiring a jelly-like consistency, while the substance manages to retain its natural color characteristic of wood. This composition hardens when exposed to air. The consistency of the liquid plinth resembles rubber.

It seems that the installation of such skirting boards is quite simple: they are alternately released from individual vacuum packaging and simply applied to the surfaces. But the whole difficulty lies precisely in the process of correct and beautiful laying of the mass. It will no longer be possible to correct errors after the plinth hardens - just replace it. And this is an expensive pleasure.

Prices for Arbiton flexible plinth

Flexible plinth Arbiton

Flexible polyurethane

There are types of flexible plinth made of polyurethane. They are also known as rubber. In general, this type does not differ from ordinary skirting boards, but does not break when bent. This was achieved by adding rubber to the starting material during the production of products.

On a note! The polyurethane flexible skirting board can be easily bent along a radius of 50 cm.

The polyurethane plinth is not afraid of water, therefore it can be installed in the bathroom. It also has high strength, easy to operate, non-toxic. It can be painted in any color you like and thus make it match the interior. For painting, it is better to use acrylic-based paints, and the process itself is carried out after the installation of the product. Installation of such a plinth is carried out using a special glue.

Dimensions of the flexible plinth

Depending on what the flexible plinth is made of, it can have different sizes and shapes of release.

Table. Dimensions of the flexible plinth.

Such dimensions are due to the convenience of transportation and installation. Among PVC products, skirting boards with a height of 50-60 mm and a cross section of 20 mm are most often found. They are best used for installation in apartments.

Calculation of the required amount of plinth

The calculation of the plinth is quite simple. The first step is to measure the perimeter of the room in which the baseboard will be used. In this case, all measurements should be made very accurately. The result is fixed.

Advice! It is most convenient to draw a diagram of the room, taking into account all corners, niches, columns, doorways, and sign each measurement separately. This will help to correctly estimate the required amount of a whole skirting board and allow the formation of as few joints as possible during installation.

Next, the width of the doorways is measured, which is subtracted from the total sum of the lengths of all sides, that is, the perimeter. Now it remains only to divide the resulting number by the length of one plinth strip. By the way, if the result turned out to be fractional (and in most cases it happens), then it is always rounded up.

It is also important to take into account possible errors and waste generation. For these “needs”, about 5-10% of the result is added to the resulting number. This will be the final amount of plinth needed to decorate a particular room. To calculate the plinth for the entire apartment, all measurements and calculations should be made room by room, that is, in each room separately.

Recommendations for choosing a skirting board and related fittings

Choosing a flexible skirting board is no different from choosing a regular skirting board. It is important to consider a few key points.

Installation of flexible PVC skirting board

After all the necessary calculations have been made, you can go to the store for the baseboard and, having come home, get to work.

However, acquiring a profile is not all that needs to be done, because the following elements and tools may be needed to install a flexible plinth:

plugs, corners (external and internal) for plinth, connectors;
clerical or simple sharp knife;
roulette;
pencil;
screwdriver;
self-tapping screws;
brush, spatula;
skirting board glue.

On a note! It is not necessary to purchase all of the above items, with the possible exception of accessories. In general, the choice and the need to purchase will be determined by the choice of the method of mounting the skirting board.

There are three installation methods:

with clips, which are fixed with screws to the wall at a distance of about 3-5 cm from each other. The plinth is simply put on them. The method is used only on flat walls;
with dowels when the plinth is attached in the cable channel area, and the fasteners are later closed with an external decorative strip;
with glue. For reliability, experts recommend additionally screwing the plinth with self-tapping screws. At the same time, even components sit on the glue.

Installation of flexible PVC plinth is as follows.

Step 1. The plinth is applied to the wall as it will stand. With a pencil, a mark is applied to the surface of the wall, indicating its height.

Marked with a pencil

Step 2 Markings are applied to the entire wall, marking the upper border of the plinth.

Step 3 A special adhesive solution is applied to the wall surface using a small spatula (not wider than the height of the plinth).

Step 4 The adhesive solution is also applied to the back surface of the plinth.

Step 5 The plinth is carefully glued to the wall along the previously marked upper border. During installation, the element is well pressed down by hand. The joint between the wall and the floor is worked out with a metal spatula.

Step 6 The inner corners deserve special attention. The first step is to soften the baseboard with a building hair dryer.

Step 8 To avoid an ugly protrusion in the corner, a neat cut is made on the protruding part of the plinth at an angle of 45 degrees.

Step 9 The halves of the "protrusion" fit neatly on top of each other. The excess is cut off with a knife.

Step 10 The outer corner should also be drawn up correctly. The skirting board is heated again by the hairdryer. Next, the material is gently folded onto another wall. The joint is worked out with a spatula.

Installation subtleties

If the installation of PVC or polyurethane plinth is carried out using a mounting strip or clips, then the fasteners are simply fixed with self-tapping screws and dowels at the same height along the wall. The plinth heats up in water, and then simply snaps onto the fasteners. When the material cools, the baseboard will become denser. It is advisable to start all work from the corner of the room.

If the installation is carried out with the help of glue, then it is impossible to save on the adhesive composition. You should choose the highest quality solution. And, by the way, it is not applied to the floor surface, especially if a laminate or parquet is laid.

Advice! Some additionally fix the plinth not with self-tapping screws, but with furniture nails that do not have hats. However, be sure to treat the places of their clogging with sealant.

Interestingly, on not excessively curved surfaces, you can also use a regular polymer skirting board. How to bend it, you can see in the video below.

Video - How to bend a regular skirting board

Flexible plinth is a real salvation for apartments with an unusual layout. It will make repairs neat and complete. And all thanks to the fact that the plinth bends perfectly. Not a single (even the highest quality) polymer plinth can ever be bent on its own in the same way as a flexible plinth is bent. And this is the main advantage.

Facing materials can be very different, but it is difficult to imagine a renovated space without skirting boards; this finishing element is, without a doubt, indispensable in any interior. In the article we will tell you what a flexible floor and ceiling plinth is, and how to bend a plinth from different materials with your own hands.

Flexible ceiling plinth allows you to finish complex rounded shapes

Capabilities

It should be noted that the market of finishing materials quickly responds to the needs of modern repair. Now on sale are different models of bending skirting boards, and if the polystyrene strips are very fragile and almost do not bend, then the polyurethane profile with the addition of rubber is very flexible and plastic.

For example, flexible floor skirting boards are used in rooms with complex shapes, for arches, columns, rounded podiums, etc., and flexible ceiling skirting boards are used to finish curved plasterboard structures or tension systems.

In addition to flexible models, a wide range of curved plinths with different diameters and from different materials is available for sale. As a rule, these are wooden and polyurethane segments for a round corner or column.

Flexible, semi-circular self-adhesive vinyl skirting, easy to cut and bend to any radius

How to bend the plinth with your own hands

Despite the huge selection of soft, flexible and radius profiles, it is not always advisable to use them. As a rule, sometimes it is easier to bend a regular bending skirting board. Plastic, cork, MDF and wooden skirting boards can be easily bent into smooth semicircular curves.

Flexible polyurethane floor plinth allows you to easily go around semicircular surfaces with a gentle radius

To bend a plastic plinth with a cable channel onto a flat semicircular surface, you will need to cut off all the stiffeners, leaving only the decorative layer intact. Further, in order for the molding to become flexible, it is heated with a building hair dryer, and gently bent at the installation site, grab the whip during the process so that it “remembers” the required round shape.

Cork flexible plinth floor can be easily bent, but small round shapes will have to be bent around with steam

Formatting flexible PVC profile

As a rule, the joining of several separate parts is used if the interior has a wide polystyrene ceiling plinth for a round wall. After finishing, the bent section is carefully puttied, and the plinth is painted in several layers, so the joints become invisible.

The photo shows how to finish a rounded surface with an inflexible whip.

How to make a curved segment from wood

Solid wood plinth is usually bent with steam. It is necessary to measure the round section, and cut the desired profile size with a margin of 50-75 mm on each side. Next, a large pot of water is placed on the stove, brought to a boil, when the steam becomes intense, a cut plinth is attached on top.

Curved wooden profile in the interior

We have also prepared a video for you on how to bend a plastic plinth with your own hands in a semicircle. We hope our advice will help you in the repair, remember, the key to a beautiful interior is accuracy and a creative approach to the process.

Flexible ceiling plinth allows you to finish complex rounded shapes

Capabilities

We heat up the molding so that the jumpers remaining in the cuts become flexible. We conduct heating carefully, from the back of the molding. We carefully monitor that the outer side is not deformed from high temperature.
When the baguette warms up well and becomes flexible, it must be carefully but quickly bent. Plastic cools down pretty quickly, so you should not hesitate at this stage.

Bending plinth. This effect is achieved by heating the plastic

We make semicircular wooden baguettes

But here everything is more complicated. Cuts cannot be made, and the method that we propose to use will allow you to bend the profile quite a bit. However, if you only need to fit the baseboard to an uneven wall, then this option will do just fine.

First, we prepare spacers for a wooden profile. To do this, take the board, draw on it a semicircle of the future bend. Now, on both sides of the line, we fasten or nail the spacers themselves. As they can serve, for example, long nails. You can also come up with your own version. Spacers repeat the future semicircle of the profile, and are staggered, as in the diagram below.

Spacers needed to make the skirting board semicircular

Now we need to steam the baguette to make the skirting board for the ceiling or floor flexible and give it a semicircular shape. The easiest way is to boil a pot of water on the stove and hold the profile over it. How long it takes for the molding to become flexible depends on the type of wood. This moment can be determined by touch, when you try to bend the profile will begin to give in.

After the wood has steamed and become flexible, remove it from the steam and put it into the semicircle of the spacers that we prepared earlier. Here the profile should remain until the wood is completely dry. Ideally, we steam the planks in the evening and leave them bent in a semicircle until the morning. After drying, the bent profile can be installed in the place intended for it.

We make a ceiling plinth from a wooden profile, flexible

Buying ready-made moldings

On sale you can find ready-made flexible skirting boards for floor and ceiling. They are made from different materials:

, flexible.
Soft molding and plinth tape made of PVC.
Flexible plinth floor made of cork, semicircular, bent.

Flexible plinth, floor, cork

Radius bent plinth is made of natural wood. In finished form, such moldings are almost impossible to buy, since they are made according to the radius of a certain bend of a wall or column. Therefore, this decor is purchased, as a rule, to order, and it cannot be attributed to cheap ones. However, bent semicircular moldings made of wood undoubtedly outperform plastic in appearance, so all time and financial costs will be justified.