Zamioculcas: how to care for a dollar tree. Dollar tree - why it blooms, signs and superstitions How to plant a dollar tree

Zamioculcas is an ornamental plant, when grown in the house there will always be prosperity. In the people, the flower was called the dollar tree. Plant reproduction occurs in various ways. The main thing is not to rush, since the development of the roots will take more than one month.

First, the dollar tree picks up a tuber, and then builds up a green mass. Each branch grows from a tuber that grows in size.

Under what conditions does Zamioculcas reproduce?

For successful reproduction, it is necessary to create suitable conditions. Let's consider each of the factors in more detail.

Time

It is better to hold such events in the spring. This is the most suitable time of the year for transplanting, dividing indoor flowers.

Humidity

Zamioculcas is a drought-resistant plant, so an apartment with central heating is suitable for its reproduction. Humidity is 30-60%.

Temperature

The plant is thermophilic. Its reproduction normally occurs at temperatures from +18 to +26 ° C.

Make sure that they do not fall below +15°C. The dollar tree perfectly tolerates hot climates. It is enough just to spray the leaves with water, extend the daylight hours and provide watering.

Soil for indoor flower

The soil composition for indoor flower can be prepared at home. Mix in equal amounts the following ingredients:

leaf and sod land;
peat;
sand.

On sale there is a ready-made substrate for growing cacti or succulents. It is also suitable for Zamioculcas. The soil composition should be loose, breathable and with a neutral pH. Provide drainage, the thickness of which is 1⁄4 of the pot.

Pot

Ceramic and plastic pots are suitable. The roots of the flower are developed, so the container should be roomy, but not very deep. Make holes in the bottom to prevent stagnant water.

How to propagate a dollar tree

There are several ways to reproduce. Let's consider each in more detail.

How to propagate by leaf?

Reproduction occurs with a leaf taken from an adult culture. The procedure is as follows:

Cut off the leaf, leave for several hours to dry.
Dip the cut point in the root formation stimulator - Kornevin.
Transplant the planting material into the prepared soil mixture.
After 3 days, water the soil, and sprinkle the leaf with water.
It remains only to wait for the roots to begin to form on the tuber. It takes 2-3 months.

Important! Zamioculcas is characterized by slow growth. New leaves can be seen after 6-7 months.

reproduction in water

The essence of the method is to place a leaf or twig of an adult flower in water.

It is there that the formation of a new root system will take place.

Dip the lower part of the planting material into the stimulator. Suitable for this:

Kornevin;
Zircon;
Heteroauxin.

Breeding by cuttings

This is the most popular breeding option for Zamioculcas. Shoots of an adult flower are involved. Young leaves, due to their incompletely formed leaf plate, are not suitable for propagation. In addition, they contain insufficient nutritional components, without which it will not be possible to grow a full-fledged culture from cuttings.

Important! Accepting the fact that cuttings do not always give positive results, it is possible to transplant Zamioculcas cuttings immediately into plastic containers without transferring them to a greenhouse.

Cutting occurs as follows:

A branch of an adult flower with a well-developed plate is involved.
We separate the selected instance into separate segments so that each has 2 opposite leaves.
A cutting obtained from the top of a leaf may have three leaflets. After cutting, the planting material is kept for 2-3 hours in the air. There is no need to rush to immediately send it to the ground. Due to high humidity, the cuttings may die.
Dip the tips of the branches into the root formation stimulator - Zircon or Kornevin. This treatment protects against diseases.
For transplanting, prepare a universal substrate. It must contain vermiculite. This substance gives the soil friability. For quick rooting of planting material, the pot can be transferred to a micro-greenhouse, which is covered with polyethylene on top.
The first irrigation should be done in 2-3 days. For this, a sprayer is used. After 1-2 months, large tubers with roots form on the branches. After 5-6 months, the first leaves are formed.

Step by step photos of planting cuttings

By dividing a bush or tuber

This breeding option is suitable for a planned crop transplant. Divide the plant into separate segments and form new bushes.

Tuber division is the easiest option for breeding a dollar tree. You just need to separate it into separate parts.

But maximum accuracy does not hurt here, since it is important not to damage the root tuber. When the plant has been divided, then hold all its parts in the air for 2-3 hours. Sprinkle slices with activated charcoal. The first moistening should be done only after 3 days. Moisten not only the soil, but also the leaves.

Reproduction by small leaves

For reproduction, it is necessary to prepare small leaves obtained from a large leaf of culture.

Before the procedure, place the planting material in the air.

Leave for 2-3 hours to dry the cut. Lay the leaf at the cut point in the solution to stimulate root formation.

These include Zircon, Kornevin, activated carbon. You can get a universal composition if you take modern tools and add coal to them.

The rooting process is carried out as follows:

Place the lower part of the planting material in a wet substrate obtained from sand and peat.
From above, cover the container with a film to obtain a greenhouse effect.
Before the formation of the first shoots, the covering material is removed every day for ventilation.

Zamioculcas breeding can occur without a greenhouse:

To root the planting material, a universal soil mixture is suitable, which can be bought at a specialized store. You need to choose a composition suitable for growing succulents.
2-3 days after planting, water the leaves and soil using the spray method.
After 30 days, small tubers are formed at the cut site. They will begin to grow actively and they will form white roots.

Possible mistakes

The most common mistake that leads to damage to the plant and its death remains abundant irrigation.
Also, the dollar tree is experiencing a lack of sunlight.
To plant a culture by dividing a tuber is only for a person with a certain experience. If all the work is done incorrectly, you can ruin the mother plant and not get new shoots.

Care for sprouts at home

Growing young zamiokulkas sprouts is easy. To do this, provide irrigation, fertilize and fight pests and diseases.

Watering

When moisturizing, it is recommended to adhere to the following recommendations:

An excess of moisture for sprouts growing in partial shade can cause their death. A tuber begins to rot at the money tree, which is why it will not work to save the culture.
At the stage of active growth of an ornamental culture, watering should be carried out as the topsoil dries. There must be no water in the pan. In winter, irrigate plants only after deep drying of the soil.
Periodically spray the green part of the leaf.
With a prolonged drought, the leaves of the plant begin to actively fall off. But the tuber remains, so it is still possible to return life to the dollar tree. Just water the soil abundantly, and after a while the flower will sprout new sprouts.
Wipe the leaves of Zamioculcas periodically with a damp cloth. This is not only excellent hygiene, but also an opportunity to improve the appearance of decorative culture.

top dressing

Apply fertilizer only during the growing season. In spring and summer, use fertilizer 2 times a month. Suitable preparations intended for cacti or succulents.

Diseases and pests

Zamioculcas is extremely rarely affected by diseases and pests.

This occurs mainly with improper care, or rather, with strong watering. This causes the roots to rot.

The plant must be separated from the rotten root system, and the cooled part should be sprinkled with coal powder.

When yellow leaves appear, this indicates the presence of a disease. Remove the affected parts of the plant until the green ones start to grow back. The following reasons can affect the yellowing of the leaves:

sharp jumps in temperature;
drafts;
inadequate watering;
pest infestation.

The following pests can affect Zamioculcas:

Zamioculcas is a popular indoor plant that can decorate any interior. Its reproduction can be carried out in different ways, while each of them has its own characteristics. Despite its unpretentiousness, the plant needs proper care, otherwise it will not be possible to get a real money tree from a sprout.

Useful video

Learn more about Zamioculcas propagation from the video below:

Zamioculcas is a decorative leafy houseplant, which, like the money tree, can bring prosperity to the house. Another name for the culture is the dollar tree. In order for its owner to really become richer and more successful with the help of a houseplant, it is necessary to provide him with proper care.

Dollar Tree (Zamioculcas)

Zamioculcas is a plant not only with an exotic name, but also with a rather unusual appearance. Zamiocúlcas is a common and very low maintenance ornamental crop.

Like other succulents, the flower has the ability to accumulate liquid inside the foliage and stems and use it as needed. The houseplant is distinguished by beautiful and unusual teardrop-shaped leaves of rich green color. When cultivated at home, it reaches a height of up to one meter.

Zamioculcas is very rare, but, nevertheless, it blooms, however, its flowers are not attractive. After flowering, the culture usually recovers for a long time, so it is during this period that it needs careful care and proper generous feeding. Zamiocúlcas reproduces well by leaves and quickly grows new tubers.

Signs of malnutrition

When Zamioculcas is deficient in certain nutrients, it can be immediately noticed by its appearance. If your indoor flower needs to be fed, you can see the following changes:

yellowing of leaves;
their shrinkage and fall;
stretching shoots;
the formation of dark spots on the leaves.

Noticing any of these changes, you should urgently feed the room culture.

Timing and frequency of application

If the indoor flower has an attractive appearance, while its owner does not have the goal of growing a huge plant, fertilizers may not be applied. However, if there are any problems associated with nutrient deficiencies, you should familiarize yourself with the rules and features of top dressing.

In winter, when the flower culture should be at rest, it is better to use fertilizers in a minimal amount or completely abandon them. Top dressing is needed for zamiokulkas during the growing season, fertilizer must be applied once every two weeks.

Please note: The first time the fertilizer must be applied to the soil at the beginning of the active growth phase of the crop. It usually falls in the first month of spring.

In the spring and summer, indoor culture should be fed twice a month. During this period, it is better to use ready-made formulations for cacti and succulents. It is possible to carry out not only basal top dressing, because spraying the leaves with fertilizers diluted in water also favorably affects the state of the plant.

Based on this feature of the flower culture, foliar feeding should be carried out monthly. Usually 1 gram or 1 ml of fertilizer per liter of water is used.

Often, novice flower growers do foliar feeding incorrectly, so it is important to familiarize yourself with the following rules:

the sprayed flower must be absolutely healthy and dry;
it is impossible to carry out foliar fertilizer more than twice a week;
if the plant is going to bloom, spraying should be abandoned for a while with the advent of buts.

Zamiokulkas foliar application is used in floriculture as an addition to basal fertilization.

Fertilizers and top dressings

To feed Zamioculcas, it is necessary to use fertilizers intended for cacti and succulents. Experienced flower growers also recommend adding to the soil and spraying the flower with universal fertilizers diluted in the indicated concentration. Nutrient-based preparations can only be introduced into moist soil.

During the active growth of the dollar tree, it is necessary to alternate mineral and organic fertilizers. The most popular of them are such drugs:

Agricola. It is used for top dressing in the basal way. The drug contains a large number of micro- and macroelements that dissolve well in water. To prepare a nutrient solution, a teaspoon of Agricola is diluted in 2 liters of water. Watering with such top dressing should be carried out once every 10 days. It is strictly forbidden to mix fertilizers with other nutritional preparations. It is important to prevent the solution from getting on the green parts of Zamioculcas.

Agricola Aqua. The product is sold in a ready-to-use form, it does not need to be diluted. By using fertilizer by introducing into the soil and spraying the leaves, it is possible to accelerate the growth and flowering of zamiokulkas. The flowers will stay on the plant for a longer time.

"Pocon". The fertilizer is produced in Holland, designed to care for cacti, while Zamioculcas reacts very well to it. The product is sold in a ready-to-use form. The preparation contains substances dangerous to humans and animals, so it should be stored in an inaccessible place.

"Uniflor-growth". Nitrogen-based fertilizer, promotes rapid growth of green mass. Before use, dilute 2.5-3 ml of the product in 1 liter of soft water.

"Uniflor-buton". A preparation based on potassium and phosphorus. Stimulates the budding process, promotes the formation of a large number of strong buds, improves flowering. It is produced in the form of a liquid, which must be diluted with water before use - 3 mm of the product per liter of water.

"Master Color". Zamioculcas is susceptible to the development of a disease such as chlorosis. Reliable prevention of the disease will be the regular use of the drug "Master Color" based on iron. The fertilizer is intended for flowering plants, therefore, with such care, Zamioculcas may soon please with violent flowering.

To enrich the dollar tree with useful substances, you can buy other mineral or organic fertilizers in flower shops. The main thing is to adhere to the indicated concentration of the drug, so as not to harm the flower culture.

DIY

It is not necessary to use ready-made store-bought formulations to fertilize zamiokulkas. To care for this crop, you can use home-made products. A beneficial effect on the dollar tree will have such self-made recharges:

Sugar water. Glucose contributes to the good growth and development of indoor flowers, making their color brighter and more saturated. To fertilize zamiokulkas, it is necessary to dilute a tablespoon of sugar in a liter of settled water. It is recommended to apply fertilizer no more than 1 time per month as watering.

Strawberries at home all year round! These veneers are 100 times better than false teeth! And they cost money! False dental veneers for a penny! Up to 15 kg of strawberries every month!

Zamioculcas, a dollar tree, can be found on the windowsills of apartments, offices, and schools. And not in vain! Spectacular, modern, but at the same time unpretentious in care, the plant becomes the pride of its owners. Even the myth that zamiokulkas is a flower of celibacy does not prevent him from winning fans. Fans of this plant admit that even novice flower growers can grow a dollar tree at home.

Zamioculcas - exotic in the house

The homeland of this handsome man is Tanzania, a small country in eastern Africa. Initially growing in arid regions with a lack of moisture, Zamioculcas feels great in an ordinary apartment or office.

Zamioculcas belongs to the succulent plants of the Aroid family. Its stems are straight and fleshy, with dark green shiny spear-shaped leaves.

Perhaps it is because of its resemblance to the palm tree that it is popularly known under such names as the aroid palm, the Zanzibar pearl, the emerald palm, and the more familiar to us - the dollar tree.

In the homeland of the plant, in East Africa, it constantly blooms with yellow-orange or green-white flowers, but in the conditions of ordinary apartments, flowering can only be achieved in adult plants. Zamioculcas reaches 80 cm in height, but grows rather slowly at a young age. On the roots, tubers are formed in which nutrients accumulate, so the plant can easily endure the dry periods of its life.

Dollar tree or celibacy flower - myths and signs

Zamioculkas will get along well with both an amateur novice and a professional florist. Large pots with powerful plants decorate spacious offices, planting trees and shrubs in office space and bringing them a piece of comfort, in recent years it has become very popular.

One of the reasons for this success is the sign that Zamioculcas brings money to the house, it is even called the dollar tree. Of course, dollars cannot be found on it, but it is believed that a well-growing flower in the house, with lush foliage and juicy leaf color, increases the well-being of the family. To do this, the process (or rhizome) of zamiokulkas must be taken from successful or rich people, giving in return a coin of small denomination.

However, like almost any succulent, Zamioculcas is considered a flower of celibacy. Having it in the house negates the possibility of getting married for an unmarried girl. Whether this is true or not is up to you, but if you are inclined to believe superstitions, but you still want a flower, then ask your friends to buy it for you as a gift, and when presenting the flower, give the donor a small coin - then the negative energy of the flower will be neutralized.

Features of landing and transplantation

When choosing a flower to buy, look at the condition of the leaves - they should be shiny, tight, without damage. As a rule, all purchased specimens require a transplant.

Important! Zamioculcas is poisonous. Any part of the plant that releases sap can damage your skin, so use gloves. Do not allow children and pets to bite and chew its leaves.

Since Zamioculcas is a tall and heavy plant, stable large pots should be chosen, but at the same time, new dishes should be only a couple of centimeters larger than the previous one.

There is no need to repot the plant every spring, the best time for the procedure is when the pot is completely filled with shoots and roots.

There must be drainage holes in the bottom of the new pot to drain excess water.

Step by step process

Pour 2-4 cm of expanded clay on the bottom of the pot.
Pour 5-6 cm of light soil, which includes sand, perlite or vermiculite. You can use ready-made soil mixture for succulents.
Carefully remove the zamiokulkas from the old pot, the plastic container can simply be cut in half. Free the roots from the remnants of drainage.
Place the plant in the new pot so that the top of the earthen ball is 2 cm below the edge.
Fill empty spaces with soil, moisten slightly.
Put the transplanted plant in the shade for two days. Stage 6.

Secrets of the correct transplantation of zamiokulkas - video

Basic home care

Zamioculcas is an unpretentious plant, but in order for it to become a spectacular decoration of the room, you should properly care for it. It is best to put a flower pot on a bright window. Zamiokulkas tolerates partial shade well, but the color of the leaves is no longer so saturated.

From time to time, the pot should be turned to the light source on the other side, especially in spring and summer - during the period of active growth. Try to periodically wipe the dust from the leaves, and it is more expedient to wash too large specimens under a warm shower, covering them with an earthen bag.

How to water and feed the plant

In winter, Zamiokulkas is not fed, but watered only after the soil has completely dried.

Never water from a pallet - only from above, through a clod of earth!

Once a month in spring and summer, Zamioculcas should be fed with a universal liquid fertilizer for succulents (for example, Agricola), reducing the dosage by 2 times.

Try to maintain high humidity by periodically spraying the bush. On a sunny window and in the heat, water it abundantly, without waiting for the earthen lump to dry out, do not allow drops of water to fall on the leaves if the plant is illuminated by the sun at this time. The plant tolerates drought well, and in cool summers it is better to “underfill than overfill”.

dollar tree blossom

It is believed that zamiokulkas does not bloom at room conditions, however, some flower growers note the appearance of such "cobs" in their adult plants.

It grows at any time of the year, relatively low (up to 20 cm), odorless, completely unattractive. But the flowering of Zamioculcas may mean that you are doing an excellent job of caring for him.

rest period

The dollar tree does not have a pronounced dormant period. It does not shed leaves and does not need a special room, it is simply watered less and not fed at all. Some specimens live according to their biological clock and begin to actively grow in winter, releasing new leaves, then you have to focus on the plant itself and feed it during this period.

Mistakes in care - table

Problem	Symptoms	Solution
overflow	The leaves are sluggish, turn yellow, fall off, rot near the ground.	Remove from the pot, inspect the roots. Trim rot, plant in soil for succulents.
root rot	Soft, rotten parts of tubers and leaf petioles.	Cut out the damaged parts, sprinkle the cuts with crushed coal, treat with Fundazol and transplant into a completely new substrate.
Drought	The leaves lose elasticity, turn yellow, their tips dry, especially in winter - in the absence of watering and central heating.	Water more often, spray
Drafts and low temperatures	Leaves turn yellow and fall on young shoots, dark spots appear on leaf blades.	Put in a warm place without drafts.

Diseases and pests

Zamioculcas is very rarely affected by pests and diseases, most often from uninvited guests you can find aphids, scale insects and spider mites.

Aphids can appear on the plant after it has been outdoors in the open air. Leaves affected by aphids curl, turn yellow and fall off. To destroy insects, spraying with drugs such as Fitoverm, Intavir, Decis is used.

The scale insect is an inconspicuous insect, but multiplying rapidly, it covers the leaves with dense dark spots. They can be removed with a cotton pad moistened with an alcohol solution, and for prevention, spray Zamioculcas with soapy water or Aktara. Adult scale insects are removed from the plant only by hand - due to immunity to insecticides.

In a dry room, a whole colony of spider mites can settle on Zamiokulkas. The pest entangles the internodes with white threads, if there are few insects, it is difficult to notice. But if you periodically spray the plants with plain water, then droplets of moisture will settle on the web, and you will immediately see it. Then you should immediately take measures to destroy the tick, wash the leaves with soapy water, spray with tobacco infusion (leave 200 g of tobacco for a day in 5 liters of water, boil for 2 hours and after cooling the solution add another 5 liters of water and 25 g of laundry soap). In especially advanced cases, the spider mite is sprayed with acaricides (Akterik, Fitoverm). In addition, neighboring plants, window frames and window sills should also be treated.

Harmful insects in the photo

You can get rid of spider mites with tobacco infusion The shield is difficult to notice with a cursory examination of the plant Aphids pose a threat not only to garden plantings, but also to Zamioculcas

Reproduction of the dollar tree

The best way to propagate Zamioculcas is to divide the bush during transplantation, but the amazing vitality of the plant allows it to grow even from a leaf plate. This method should be looked at if you need a lot of planting material. In addition, zamiokulkas can be grown from seeds, but it is impossible to find them for sale.

The division of the bush

leaf rooting

If several leaf blades have fallen during a plant transplant, do not rush to throw them away - this is an excellent planting material.

It is advisable to take leaf blades from old branches; before planting, the petiole must be dipped in Kornevin.
Fill individual cups or a tray with loose, light, slightly moist soil. Plant leaf plates in the prepared substrate.
Put in a well-lit place, water periodically.
Be patient and wait. Even yellowed leaves should not be thrown away - after 2-3 months they will have roots and a bulb will begin to form.
In a couple of months, new leaves will appear. Further care consists in regular watering.

If it is interesting to observe the appearance of roots, then you can root zamiokulkas in water. In this case, the cutting or leaf is simply lowered into the water instead of the ground, and when the first roots appear, it is transplanted into the ground. However, with this method, the cuttings often rot.

Growing a dollar tree from a leaf cutting - video

Zamioculcas flower or dollar tree is an exotic African flower,
which has gained great popularity among Russian flower growers over the past decades.
In connection with its complex name, it is also popularly called the dollar tree.

His presence is observed in business offices and commercial banks.
Home care for zamiokulkas is not difficult, since it is undemanding to growing conditions. Flower growers are also attracted by the pretty shape of its leaf blades.
You will find information on how to plant and care for the Zamioculcas flower in this article.

A brief description of the Zamioculcas flower

In the wild, the Zamioculcas flower grows in the desert areas of East Africa,
with an acute shortage of moisture in the soil and under the mercilessly scorching sun.
The flowering of the Zamioculcas flower cannot be called spectacular and expressive.
The inflorescence is represented by white with a shade of gray or cream on a tall arrow that grows from underground tubers.

Zamioculkas Photos

The Zamioculcas flower belongs to African exotic plants and belongs to the Aroid family, and to the group of succulents.

Since Zamioculcas belongs to succulents, it has thick leaves in which water is stored.
A plant from this group is able to accumulate moisture in its leaves and use it during dry periods of the year.

Zamioculcas attracts with leaves that grow directly from the roots.
As such, Zamioculcas does not have a root system familiar to us.
The roots of Zamioculcas arise from underground tubers that are used to propagate the flower.

Since the dollar tree is able to accumulate water, at home
it will easily endure a long absence of watering.

The plant is perfect for people looking to grow something other than cacti but still forget to water the flowers.
Zamioculcas flower is able to grow with insufficient sunlight at home.
Due to the slow growth, Zamioculcas does not need frequent transplants.

Zamioculcas or a dollar tree, if the owners suddenly forgot about its existence, with a long absence of water, it will simply go into hibernation, dropping its leaves.
The plant will recover easily once it is watered again.
Zamioculcas is not very picky in terms of care, however, there are still some nuances of its cultivation.

Expert opinion

Tatyana Podkatova

The main feature of zamiokulkas care is that its leaves have a thickened appearance,
covered with a wax coating to reduce the evaporation of moisture.
Leaf plates serve as a kind of reservoir for the accumulation of water.
The Zamioculcas flower has a slow growth rate, which must be taken into account when growing a Zamioculcas flower at home.

Interesting facts about zamiokulkas

There are many legends about this plant.
It is believed that the presence of zamiokulkas in the house contributes to the influx of money.
Moreover, this plant attracts good luck and family well-being.

If an unmarried woman decides to settle Zamiokulkas, then she will have a chance to meet her chosen one and get married.
Zamioculcas very rarely pampers its owners with its flowering, but if, nevertheless, with proper care,
if this happens, then it will be possible to forget about financial difficulties.

Video - zamiokulkas: home care

Requirements for the growth of zamiokulkas at home

Having placed the Zamioculcas flower (dollar tree) at home, it should be properly cared for.
After acquiring a flower, he needs to provide a two-week quarantine regime.

During this period of time, the plant will have time to adapt to the climate.
After this time, if the flower is healthy, it can be transplanted.
Caring for zamiokulkas at home involves the following activities:

proper selection of soil;
providing illumination;
irrigation and spraying the flower with water;
creation of the desired temperature;
top dressing in the process of growth;
control of harmful insects and diseases.

Below, all the factors affecting the development of the Zamioculcas flower at home will be considered in detail.

Attention! Zamioculcas leaves contain toxic compounds that cause upset
gastrointestinal tract and allergic manifestations in the body.

In general, home care for a zamiokulkas flower is not a laborious process, however, it should be borne in mind that
that it is poisonous, it must be placed away from children and animals.

Lighting for Zamioculcas flower

To the intensity of illumination of the dollar tree shows indifference.
It can be placed in the back of the room, as well as on the windowsill of the north or south window.
In the first two options, the flower will not die, but its leaves will lose their brightness, stretch out in search of light, and will certainly weaken.

Excess sunlight at home for the plant is not a hindrance.
If the plant is installed on the southern window, it is necessary to spray it several times a day with water from a spray bottle, creating optimal air humidity.
Light is especially important for the dollar tree in the winter season.

At this time, it must be moved closer to the window, otherwise its decorative effect will suffer due to a lack of light.
You can place a Zamioculcas flower anywhere in the apartment, but preference should be given to the sunny side.
However, exposure to direct sunlight can adversely affect young, fresh greenery.

If the zamiokulkas acquires a pale shade, this means that it does not have enough lighting.

Dry air adversely affects the dollar tree, especially in winter from central heating batteries.
Therefore, it is recommended to place the Zamioculcas flower away from heating.
The Zamioculcas flower does not require spraying to moisten the foliage and the surrounding air.
Zamioculcas will calmly endure the usual room environment.

Pictured is a Zamioculcas flower

Temperature requirement

In the environment for growing a zamiokulkas flower at home, you need to create a certain thermal regime.
In different periods of the year, the plant is not the same. Therefore, it is created:

in the summer warm season from +21 to +29 degrees;
in the cold season of the year, the temperature range should be from +15 to + 18 degrees.

Without negative consequences, a dollar tree can withstand some temperature fluctuations,
however, the temperature should not drop below +12 degrees.

Important! Zamioculcas flower does not withstand excessive relative humidity,
at home at low temperatures.

Unlike other plants, the dollar tree flower feels great if the temperature rises to thirty degrees Celsius.
This must be taken into account in the growing process, since an unfavorable environment can lead to its death.

In summer, zamiokulkas can be placed on the balcony, where the temperature ranges from twenty-two to twenty-eight degrees.
In winter, Zamioculcas feels good if the temperature does not exceed eighteen degrees Celsius.
Zamioculcas flower responds well to spraying it with water.

Requirements for the soil composition of the flower

For Zamiokulkas, a loose soil composition is excellent, which allows water and oxygen to pass through well.
In stores, it is easy to buy a ready-to-use substrate, such as one designed for cacti.

Many gardeners prepare the soil mixture for the Zamioculcas flower with their own hands.
To do this, prepare a mixture of the following components, taken in equal volumes:

soddy soil;
field soil;
sand;
peat.

To this composition, you can add small pebbles and a little coal.

Planting Zamioculcas at home

You can choose almost any soil for a flower, as it is not capricious.
Planting and caring for Zamioculcas at home should be done only with gloves to avoid burns from poisonous juice.
The landing procedure with Zamioculcas involves the implementation of a number of preliminary work in a certain sequence:

Choosing the right pot.
Laying drainage material in a pot.
Calcining the soil in the oven.
Bookmark soil mixture in pots.

If a stalk of zamiokulkas is planted for reproduction, then it must first be rooted in water,
at a temperature of +22 degrees and not strong lighting.
Then the stalk with roots is planted in an individual pot.
When growing a flower with tubers, they must be covered with soil mixture so that they stick out slightly above the surface.
These activities are very important and should not be neglected.

Zamioculcas: home care

In order for the planted Zamioculcas to develop well at home, proper care is required.
The list of care for Zamioculcas includes:

Watering.
Top dressing.
Fight against harmful creatures.
Weed and disease control.
Also transplants.

What is the right care for zamiokulkas

Any indoor plant, including Zamioculcas, will please the eye only if it is properly cared for.
Among flower growers it is considered a rarity if it is possible to achieve flowering of this plant.
Zamiuokulkas blooms very rarely and inconspicuously, but brings great joy to the grower.
Consider the basic rules for caring for a Zamioculcas flower.

What temperature is needed.
Since Zamioculcas is a close relative of succulents, it will withstand temperature changes.
In winter, it will feel comfortable at a temperature of 16 degrees.
In summer, the temperature should be just below 28 degrees.
Is spraying necessary?
The dryness of the air does not matter much.
It is often not necessary to spray Zamioculcas, but it will appreciate if it is done with warm water.
To get rid of dust, you need to wipe the leaves with a sponge dipped in water.
Bright sun or partial shade.
Zamioculcas (dollar tree) will feel good in diffused lighting.
In addition, an adult plant has a decent size, and it will not be easy to find a large window sill for it.
If the plant will receive sunbathing for several hours a day, then this will be enough for normal development.
And how much water do you need.
Zamioculcas accumulates reserves of water and nutrients in tubers and leaves.
Therefore, excessively abundant and frequent watering of the money tree will be harmful.
It is enough to water the plant once every seven days, in the summer.
In winter, watering is reduced to two times a month.
You can determine the moment when a plant needs water by its appearance.
The plant begins to save the amount of moisture and sheds leaves.
What size pot will fit.
A very large pot of zamiokulkas is not required.
The size is selected depending on the size of the root system.
As a rule, it should be more than a few centimeters of the tuber.
If the capacity is too large, then there is a chance to flood the plant.
What soil.
Usually, a money tree is planted in a ready-made mixture for cacti, to which sand and pebbles are added.
Does the plant need to be fed?
You need to feed zamiokulkas in spring and summer.
For this, fertilizer for succulents is suitable.
How often to transplant.
If Zamioculcas was recently bought in a store, then it takes about a week to adapt it.
After a week, it can be transplanted from store soil to special soil.
Young plants need to be repotted every year.
At the same time, it is not necessary to water immediately after the procedure.
You can gently water the zamiokulkas after a couple of days.

Watering Zamioculcas flower

The Zamioculcas flower is not capricious when cared for at home. In nature, it tolerates the most severe drought.
Therefore, it is easier for him to endure a short-term deficit of moisture in the substrate than its excess.
However, the lack of moisture cannot be prolonged, otherwise it will shed leaves, thereby reducing the consumption of moisture for evaporation.

If this happened to you, when growing, do not despair.

The root of the Zamioculcas flower continues to live and, with the resumption of proper care, the dollar tree will quickly recover.
Watering the Zamioculcas flower is necessary as the soil dries.
Watering is carried out in two ways - from above and through the pallet.
However, it is worth considering the moment that Zamioculcas can be watered with exceptionally soft and warm water.

Excessive watering with stagnant water in the root zone will have a much worse effect on the plant.
With a lack of oxygen, the roots of the dollar tree will rot, and the flower will die.
In winter, it is enough to water the Zamioculcas flower at intervals of 1 time per month, and in summer the number of irrigations should be doubled.
On hot summer days, the flowers are refreshed with water from a spray bottle.

Important! For watering a flower at home, use only warm, settled water.

Flower feeding

During the growing season, the plant gradually consumes nutrients,
located in the substrate and it is required to replenish their balance.
To solve this problem, it is enough to apply fertilizer twice a month.
The Zamioculcas flower develops beautifully in soil mixed with sand.
Even the soil for cacti is suitable for him.

For plant nutrition, experienced flower growers usually practice a complete universal fertilizer, in concentration,
reduced by half, compared with the recommended.
In the warm season, it is allowed to use formulations prepared for cacti for top dressing.
Top dressing at home is allowed to be performed under the root or by spraying.

Important! In the winter, when Zamiokulkas' life processes are suspended, it is better to refrain from top dressing.

In relation to the plant, the principle is better not to feed than to overfeed.
Top dressing at home is carried out exclusively in the spring months.

Pest and disease control

Zamioculcas rarely gets sick, in order for him to begin to fade, something terrible must happen.
But this can happen with water overflows.
If the roots of the dollar tree rot due to overflow, the following steps should be taken:

take the flower out of the pot;
wait until the roots are slightly dry;
cut and remove rotten places;
cut slices with crushed coal;
transplant the plant into another pot.

Video: How to get rid of pests of the Dollar Tree

The shield can be destroyed with insecticidal preparations or some folk remedies.
Sick specimens of plants should not be used for reproduction.

Table of the main mistakes when caring for zamiokulkas at home

signs	Cause	Prevention
Yellow leaves with dry tips	lack of lighting	Move the zamiokulkas flower to a brighter place
Falling top leaves	Underwatering or overwatering	Follow the watering regime of the flower
Black leaves and tubers	Development of rot at low temperature and high humidity	Move the flower to a warmer place
Dark spots appear on the leaves	Abundant watering or high humidity	Adjust watering schedule

How to transplant a flower at home

During the cultivation of Zamioculcas, plants periodically have to be transplanted.
To transplant Zamiokulkas, you need to choose the right pot.
If you choose a volumetric container for a flower, then the underground part will develop perfectly at the expense of the vegetative mass.
If the pot is smaller than desired, then the opposite will be true.

When a Transplant Is Necessary

Zamioculcas transplantation at home is carried out annually.
More often this work does not need to be done, because the flower grows slowly.
The need for a transplant arises when its tubers occupy the entire volume of the pot and then they stay there closely.

If they are transplanted without the desire to propagate, then they resort to transshipment without damaging the roots.
Do this work when the space of the entire pot is occupied by the tubers.
Young specimens can be transplanted for the first time after 2 years.

Transplant algorithm

In general, the plant does not tolerate the transplant procedure well,
therefore, this operation must be done very carefully, by the transshipment method.
The essence of this method is as follows:

The plant is removed from the container with a clod of earth and carefully placed on the surface of the table.
Then the roots are placed in another pot, adding a portion of the new soil to it.
The soil is lightly compacted and watered.

Plant transplant photo

For transplanting, it is preferable to use clay pots, since the soil mixture dries out faster in them, and there is no risk of moisture stagnation.
These containers must be stable because the transplanted plants will be taller.
The entire substrate, during the transplantation procedure, is changed only when dealing with diseased plant specimens.

Reproduction of zamiokulkas

In floriculture practice, two methods of flower propagation are used:

cuttings;
dividing the root.

It happens that a fallen leaf is already supplied with a formed tuber.
It can be successfully used for breeding purposes.
When Zamioculcas is propagated by rhizomes, one or two parts are separated from the plant,
then they are dried for several hours and planted in the soil.

Reproduction of zamiokulkas by dividing the tuber

With this method of reproduction of zamiokulkas, you need to do the following steps:

Adult flowers are slowly removed from the pot.
Divide its rhizome into parts, without injuring the tubers themselves.
Slices are sprinkled with crushed charcoal.
The prepared planting material is dried.
Drainage material and soil are placed in empty pots.
Each part of the rhizome is planted in an individual pot.
Planting is carried out without immersing the tubers strongly in the substrate.
Plants are watered.
The pots are transferred to a warm room with diffused light.

Propagation of Zamioculcas by cuttings

If a person wants to have a similar specimen at home, then the plant can be purchased at a special flower shop, or by cuttings.
The most favorable time for the acquisition of succulents is the period of active growth.
This period falls in the spring season. In winter, the plant falls asleep, so it is not recommended to carry out any procedures.

Cuttings, possibly root and leaf.

For the purpose of propagating Zamioculcas by this method, cuttings must be harvested from a non-diseased plant.
Cuttings are best done during spring and summer. Root cuttings in water or in the substrate.
We will consider the second propagation method, cuttings, which is performed as follows:

prepare a small container with drainage material and substrate;
poke the stalk into fertilizer and plant in a pot;
deepen the cutting by 1.5 - 2 cm;
over the next 2 weeks, the cuttings are satisfied with a high humidity regime;
when the cutting has roots, it is placed on the windowsill;
then it is fertilized, watered according to the accepted technology.

After reading this article, you have learned a lot about how to propagate and care for zamiokulkas at home.
This flower is especially suitable for lovers who do not have much time.

Zamiokulkas flowering

Zamioculcas is a zamiyelistny plant. It is called so because it looks like a rare plant - zamiya.
Many are interested in the flowering of Zamioculcas, as it is rare and can develop even in uncomfortable conditions.
The flower is amazing, valued for its waxy leaves. They are hard to see, but perfect for decoration.

Zamiokulkas flowering

Popularity lies in the fact that it:

Serves as an interior decoration.
Doesn't require much care.
High vitality.
Attracts money if you follow the signs.

If the flower is so good, then it should also bloom well.
How Zamiokulkas blooms at home is described in this article.

The specifics of flowering

Zamioculcas catches the eye because of its beautiful and bright leaves.
Different-sex flowers are located separately from each other, between them there is always a small space of clean leaves,
which prevents plants from pollinating themselves.

Outside - a cob covered with large foliage, which, in turn, is covered with a sheet.
The leaves are up to 10 cm long, have a light green color, so it is almost impossible to distinguish the leaves from this flower.

In the photo, the initial stage of flowering

To achieve flowering, you need to create the necessary flowering conditions:

put closer to the sun;
warm space in the room;
water without exceeding the norm.

Proper care of Zamioculcas at home will bring good results.
Only Zamioculcas blooms rather ugly. But this is normal, as nature intended.
Flowering is weak, because it was created in hot countries, where the wind or crawling insects sprayed it.

Consequently, the inflorescence is located near the flower bed, near the soil, where insects that have access to the plant like to be hounded.
After the spraying process, in natural conditions, small brown berries begin to appear in place of the flower, where the seeds are located.

If you bring them home, they will never reach the peak of ripening.

How Zamioculcas blooms (photo)

Novice gardeners are often interested in the question: will zamiokulkas bloom at home,
what to do to provide care to allow the plant to start flowering.

But many eyewitnesses who have dealt with this wonderful plant say that young plants also achieve successful flowering,
if only to follow a stable water, temperature and light balance.
Although zamiokulkas can stay without the sun for a long time, grow closer to the north,
anyway, insufficient lighting will not allow the flower to bloom.

If you want to see Zamioculcas bloom, place it closer to the south or east to avoid a drop in temperature.
During flowering, there is a lot of energy for pollination, creating seeds, it is necessary to take care of the plant at this time.

Photo of Zamioculcas flower

Temperature control is also required. Below ten degrees Celsius, the plant will not survive.
Therefore, the humidity in the room should also not be high.
Like all succulents, it does not tolerate too much moisture, so watering should be moderate.

Sometimes it is necessary to occasionally dry the plant without giving it moisture.

Leaves sometimes need to be wiped with a damp cloth to remove dust.
He is also a succulent and sometimes needs to be fed with fertilizer.
Suitable cactus fertilizer, which is buried under the soil and sprayed on the plant.

Why zamiokulkas does not bloom

The age of the plant is the main, but not the main indicator.
Uncreated normal flowering conditions will not allow you to see the beauty of the flower.
Viruses can stop flowering, but the plant has good immunity.

For good work, it is advisable to occasionally change the soil

How Zamioculcas blooms at home

The flowering of Zamioculcas is an unusual phenomenon at home.
First, a peduncle will begin to form - the stem of the plant, grows straight, but eventually tends to the floor,
the leaves wrapping the peduncle change shade, become bright green, the process occurs along with the peduncle.

conclusions

Not paying attention to the fact that Zamioculcas does not have such a beautiful flowering, which is rarely observed,
anyway, it remains a beautiful and unpretentious plant.
A feature is the wax that appears after flowering, which makes it popular with gardeners.
The dollar tree will bloom for a long time, multiply too.
Therefore, you need to take care of the Zamioculcas flower correctly at home.

Exotic plants have long ceased to be something amazing - now on almost every windowsill you can find a flower from distant countries. One of the popular representatives of room flora is Zamioculcas, a native of Africa. At the same time, caring for a dollar tree is not at all difficult, and the decorative qualities of the plant and its positive energy more than compensate for the efforts of flower growers.

Zamioculcas is a succulent from the aroid family. Its homeland is East Africa and Madagascar. The closest "relatives" of an exotic plant are callas, monstera and dieffenbachia, well known to flower growers.

The plant cannot self-pollinate, since the male and female flowers in the peduncle are located separately. In its natural environment, succulents are pollinated by wind and insects. In room conditions, flower growers noticed that when placing a pot with a plant on the south window, zamiokulkas will begin to bloom at a young age, and on the north - at a more mature one.

Several signs and superstitions are associated with zamiokulkas, and sometimes contradictory ones.

People believe that this plant is able to attract banknotes to the owner's house - for this reason, the dollar tree got its name. But to attract wealth, you will have to try: you need to not only take care of the plant, but love it. Watering zamiokulkas, you need to talk to him affectionately and ask him for financial well-being. The best time for such requests is any Tuesday on the growing moon.

For irrigation, you can make special "cash" water. To do this, you need to take a few coins, put them in any container and fill with clean water, and then let it brew for a couple of days.

To enhance the magical properties of zamiokulkas, it is advised to take a banknote (not necessarily a dollar bill), roll it up with a cone like a pyramid and attach it to the plant with a sharp end. The shape of the cone has a special property to attract positive energy from space and concentrate it at the right point - that is, in the house of the owner of the plant.

In China, Zamioculcas is an indispensable attribute of the New Year's interior. The Chinese philosophy of feng shui endows the plant with magical properties, claiming that it attracts the energy of wealth and happiness to the home. According to Feng Shui, a flower pot should be placed in the southeastern part of the house, and to enhance positive energy, several coins should be placed in the ground. Zamioculcas should only be planted in new land, and not in the one where another flower used to grow.

The universal law of maintaining balance says that in exchange for any gift, the giver must be thanked - gratitude can be material or intangible. But since zamiokulkas is associated with the material sphere of life, the person who presented it must be given a few coins.

It is better to give a plant in connection with an event associated with novelty, renewal - for a birthday (including the birth of a child), for housewarming, New Year - this will greatly enhance the magical properties of the plant. It is impossible to throw out a diseased plant - it must be cured or another zamiokulkas brought into the house - a healthy flower will share life-giving energy with the sick.

There are several variants of the plant that have not been classified into separate species and are considered simply natural varieties of Zamioculcas:

Despite the exotic origin, caring for a dollar tree at home is a pleasure. The main rule is to provide the flower with good lighting, otherwise its glossy leaves may fade and look bad. A southern window is best suited for placement, but during the peak of solar activity, the plant needs to be shaded a little.

Pruning and disease control

In the spring, Zamioculcas is subjected to formative pruning to maintain a neat crown shape. Pruning is done in the following order:

Remove shoots growing inward.
Trim the upper parts of the shoots to activate the growth of lateral stems.
Shorten excessively long stems that violate the shape of the crown.

Despite unpretentiousness, Zamioculcas can be affected by diseases and pests. The most dangerous for him are:

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For the best effect, spraying should be carried out twice, with an interval of 10-14 days between them.

Reproduction methods

Since the plant blooms extremely rarely, propagation of Zamioculcas by seeds is not popular. It is bred vegetatively.

The simplest method is leaf propagation. Its only negative is the long process of root formation, which can take several months. A leaf is separated from the shoot and planted in peat. The container should be covered with a jar to create greenhouse conditions and placed on a well-lit windowsill.

Tuber division is used for mature plants. To do this, prepare containers where the root system will fit with a margin of 3-4 cm. The pots are filled with loose and slightly acidic nutrient soil. The rhizome is divided into equal parts, each of which is planted in an individual container. After that, the seedlings need to be watered and transferred to a place with good lighting. Plants must be protected from direct sunlight.

For cuttings, you need to take a stem cutting, on which there is a kidney and a leaf. The place of the cut should be sprinkled with crushed coal - wood or activated. The stalk is kept in the air for about two hours, and then it is planted in wet sand. The container with the seedling is covered with plastic wrap and placed in a warm place with good lighting, waiting for the roots to appear. The stalk should take root in 0.5-1 month.

Work Safety Measures

Perhaps the only drawback of an exotic plant is its poisonous juice. To avoid skin damage, always wear gloves when pruning, transplanting and propagating Zamioculcas. In addition, the flower pot should be kept out of the reach of children and animals, who may inadvertently taste the plant.

If a dollar tree has appeared in the apartment, home care and plant propagation will not pose any difficulties for the grower. The main thing is to treat the flower with attention and love, and it will please the owner not only with luxurious glossy foliage, but also bring good luck and wealth to his house.