Liquid color wallpaper. Liquid wallpaper: reviews, disadvantages and strengths of finishing Liquid wallpaper black

Liquid wallpaper in the interior is not as rare as you might think. Of course, today the range of wallpapers is so large that it is difficult to choose even the type: vinyl, paper, bamboo, liquid wallpaper, photo wallpaper, glass wallpaper, Linkrust. To properly manage the possibility of a wide choice, it is best to understand the functionality, structure, quality, and price of each type. What is suitable for uneven walls?

More recently, everything was much simpler, they bought the usual wallpaper in rolls. Pasted more evenly and everything was and happy. Advances in technology are constantly expanding the range of finishing materials. Manufacturers, followed by designers, began to advertise and useliquid wallpaper in the apartment: in the kitchen, in the bathroom, on the balcony and even on the ceiling.

Gradually, liquid wallpaper gained its share of popularity. The practicality and durability of the material allow the finished surface to be used for a long time without visible loss of appearance. Even in problem areas of a corridor or hallway, liquid wallpaper can be safely used as a decoration material.

Main advantages: easy application of liquid wallpaper, environmental safety, suitability for repair, and a nice bonus - all the work is easy to do with your own hands. Liquid wallpaper is very plastic, using this quality application is possible on complex geometric areas: arches, columns, etc.

Liquid wallpaper is a novelty in construction, it is an unusual choice. They are used both in the repair of living rooms and medical institutions with strict hygiene rules, in offices, catering. Liquid wallpaper is sometimes mistakenly called decorative plaster, but these are completely different things. The confusion arises from the fact that the application technique is incredibly similar. The essential difference lies only in the structure of the paste used.

It is based on a sand mixture bound with lime and cement mortar. The composition of liquid wallpaper consists of cotton, sometimes silk, more often from cellulose fibrous inclusions, where the link is the adhesive composition.

Liquid wallpaper: structure and composition

This cover contains dyed fibers made up of polyester, cellulose and cotton. The original effect of the fabric coating is given by colored fibers. The coating contains decorative elements (marble chips, glitter and mother-of-pearl), which will give any room a new style and unusual shades.

liquid wallpaper may include components (mica, wood chips, dry algae, threads)

Acrylic, latex paints help to give the color scheme to the composition. To achieve interesting and intricate effects, decorative “glitters” are added to the composition. Usually these are mother-of-pearl sequins of various sizes, pieces of mica, colored threads, and other components of natural and artificial materials.

In fact, liquid wallpaper, it is impossible to buy ready-made. In the same Leroy Merlin or MaxiDom, liquid wallpaper is sold in a completely dry state. According to the instructions for use in the dry composition, you just need to add water. Semi-liquid wallpaper resembles a thick viscous curd mass, which is what is applied to the walls or ceiling.

The wallpaper is made from cellulose and cotton fibers. It is better to bring the dry mixture to a liquid form with the help of water in a special pan. The appearance of liquid wallpaper after drying resembles a cross between traditional wallpaper and decorative plaster. It takes 24 hours to dry completely. The coating is environmentally friendly with good heat and sound insulation.

The decorated surface acquires a single, seamless coating. Plasticity and the ability to use application techniques with different thicknesses help to correct small flaws in surface preparation. Defects like notches or small cracks completely disappear. In addition, the same plasticity serves as a tool in creating the formation of a bas-relief pattern.

Liquid wallpaper packaging

Mixes are sold in transparent sealed bags. Dry wallpaper can look like sawdust. They contain a special viscous wallpaper material, which is pre-impregnated with a special adhesive solution.

The mixture must be diluted with warm water and evenly applied to the surface of the wall. Wallpaper tinting is required with special paints. You will get a monolithic surface without seams.

Various types of liquid wallpaper imitate silk, embossed paper or dense foam due to the small fibers in the mixture.

Types of liquid wallpaper

It will depend on the application technique how liquid wallpaper will “lie down” on the wall. The drawing, as a rule, turns out to be individual, it looks different and it is difficult to repeat it. Repetition is complicated by various additives in an indefinite consistency. For example, silk-based liquid wallpaper acquires a pronounced sheen character.

A variation of such a finish is called by the master as “liquid silk”. The use of cellulose and cotton fibers gives the surface a soft, matte velvet texture. Because of this, with the same additives of different decor, the wall looks different.

There are mixed, formed into various models with various methods of application and achievement of the best artistic and plastic effect - cellulose-silk and cotton-silk compositions. They also have a component of brilliance, but not pronounced. In a word, it is difficult to describe in words what liquid wallpaper on the wall looks like. There is an opinion that fans of wall decoration with decorative plaster, the “liquid wallpaper” option, always like it.

As mentioned above, liquid wallpapers differ in the composition of natural fibers. Let's clarify which fibers are more common than others:

1. Silk. The composition of these wallpapers is silk fiber, this is a coating of the highest quality. These wallpapers have a long service life, they do not fade in the sun, the price is more expensive.
2. Cellulose coatings are attractive at a low price, but outwardly they do not look as impressive as silk ones, the quality is much lower.
3. Silk-cellulose mixtures of different fibers, average in quality, price and beauty.

Wallpaper categories

Among the variety of options for decorative wall decoration, it is worth highlighting liquid wallpaper separately. This option is unique because it is the only wallpaper that does not have a canvas. This allows them to be used on curved surfaces and in cases where it is necessary for design purposes to maintain the unevenness of the wall.

In fact, decorative wallpaper is rather a special type of plaster sold in dry form and needs to be pre-diluted with water, which greatly expands the range of their application.

Based on the application, the wallpaper is divided into 2 categories:

1) Ready to use, they must be diluted in a bucket of water. Without skills, anyone can do it on their own.

2) White wallpaper for painting. You will have to turn to specialists to give the walls a different tone, you need paint and decorative elements.

Features and benefits of liquid wallpaper

Liquid wallpaper has gained its popularity in the market precisely due to a number of its advantages, the main of which should be considered:

– Liquid wallpaper is made from environmentally friendly materials. Moreover, when applying it, no glue is used, no construction dust occurs, so the residents of the house do not have to be taken out of it for the period of work.

– Liquid wallpaper applied to the wall can significantly increase the degree of sound insulation and heat retention in the room. These characteristics directly depend on the composition, so you should familiarize yourself with this aspect in advance.

- This type of decorative finish is well suited for uneven or figured surfaces, columns, arches. It is also worth noting that, when properly applied, liquid wallpaper will mask the defects of the wall surface.

- Liquid wallpaper has high elasticity, which allows you to safely apply them in new buildings. Ordinary wallpaper can be damaged due to the natural shrinkage process of the building.

– Relative durability. This type of finishing materials is much more resistant to negative environmental influences than ordinary wallpaper. This ensures a high service life.

- After applying the composition to the surface of the wall and its hardening, there are no joints and seams. This is an important advantage of liquid wallpaper.

Types of liquid wallpaper

There are 3 main types of liquid wallpaper, the criterion for the difference of which is the composition of the material:

- Silk. As the name implies, the composition of such wallpapers includes silk fibers.
- Cotton liquid wallpaper, which is based on cotton fibers, with the addition of a binder.
- Cellulose liquid wallpaper. This option contains wood fibers and is the cheapest.

Pros of liquid wallpaper

Of course, liquid wallpaper in the interior causes a lot of controversy and leaves a different impression, however, in any case, they have undeniable advantages:

Excellent appearance - like traditional wallpaper.
Lack of joints - like decorative plaster.
Easy to apply, any beginner in repair work can handle it. It is convenient to form a coating in curved sections.
The ability to give the walls bizarre patterns.
Easy to fix damaged areas. It won't be a hassle to restore. It is relevant when small children in the house like to draw on the walls or have pets. Remove scratches or apply a “patch” - a matter of 5 minutes.
Environmentally friendly products have no odors.
Normal humidity is ensured in the room, since liquid wallpaper is vapor-permeable, they do not retain excess moisture in the room.

Excellent thermal insulation qualities. Even during cold periods, the walls remain warm.
Surfaces do not need scrupulous preparation. All defects will be filled with a mixture. The reverse side - the consumption of material increases.
Resistant to temperature changes, these wallpapers are popular for decorating country houses.
Dust repellent and antistatic properties.
Wallpaper does not ignite, does not emit toxic substances in case of fire.
Odors are not absorbed into the coating, so it can be used in the kitchen and bathrooms.
Possibility to apply repeatedly, for this the coating must be removed with a spatula. Then lower into a large container, re-fill with warm water. Apply the prepared mass to the desired area again.

Disadvantages of liquid wallpaper

Great cost.
Limited color palette.
Like an ordinary paper base, liquid wallpaper can fade on the sunny side of the room. The disadvantage is easy to avoid by deciding on the cardinal points.
Average moisture resistance. It is better to cover the finished surface with a waterproof clear varnish to protect it from dirt and moisture.
It can quickly wear off from constant contact with animals and people.
You can not wash, you can only clean liquid wallpaper with a dry method.
Stubborn dirt or grease stains will no longer work. Removal is carried out in a radical way, by restoration.
A qualitative result can only be achieved on a previously prepared surface. You will have to level and be sure to prime the wall a couple of times and only then apply liquid wallpaper.
Do-it-yourself organization of work requires a significant amount of labor.

Serious flaws are not observed, and those that are are similar to ordinary wallpaper. The main disadvantage is the lack of wet cleaning. This point should be guided by when making decorating decisions in the hallway or in the kitchen, where wet cleaning is most relevant .. Some craftsmen suggest leveling the flaw by covering the wall with varnish. Thus, it can subsequently be washed, but the possibility of restoration will disappear.

The reverse side of the varnish coating will be a complete blockage of vapor permeability. Acquiring water-repellent characteristics, the room will accumulate moisture inside, most likely additional ventilation will be required. Liquid wallpaper is very practical, despite the shortcomings listed. If you take into account the advice of professionals, a durable beautiful coating will delight you for up to 15 years.

Surface preparation for liquid wallpaper

Initially, you should clean the wall from the previous decorative layer. We will have to remove all layers of old paint and wallpaper, we need a clean base of the wall. Large potholes, flaws are leveled with a rotband-type plaster mixture. To improve the quality of the coating, it is better to make the wall even. Prime and paint with water-dispersion special paint.

All metal elements are nails, we unequivocally remove bolts. The same applies to protruding fittings. In extreme cases, if it is impossible to remove, we paint over all the fragments with water-repellent paint. The substance of liquid wallpaper, when applied, abundantly wets the metal, causing corrosion processes. Rust will definitely appear in all its glory and “come out” with yellow spots. It is impossible to fix this, and you will have to redo the work, returning to the point of painting the metal.

The leveled surface of the wall must be passed with a primer, preferably twice. The primer will increase adhesion and reduce the absorbency of the wall, it will become much easier to apply liquid wallpaper with your own hands after treatment with a primer. The easiest and most inexpensive way to prepare a primer for liquid wallpaper on your own is to take a cheap one. white water-based paint (70% of the required volume) and mix with PVA glue (30% glue).

Liquid wallpaper needs good adhesion to a rough wall. To improve the quality of the wallpaper, experts recommend professional paint / primer for outdoor use, it is of course more expensive, but better, it also needs to be applied twice. After a thorough primer, you will have a rough surface, we leave the work for 24 hours, we need to dry the walls well.

It should be remembered that liquid wallpaper will not be able to hide the bright spots of old paint, the wallpaper will shine through after application and the stain may show itself. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to paint over all the prominent spots in advance. An ideally uniform color scheme is not needed at all, it is enough to avoid sharp transitions.

Required set of tools

- trowel;
- two spatulas: narrow and wide (preferably made of plastic);
- atomizer;
- basin (bucket);
- paint roller.

Mixture preparation

The pun is that liquid wallpaper is not liquid at all, it is a dry mix that is sold in bags. The dry mixture is mixed with water before being applied to the ceiling or wall. The required volume of water is prescribed in the instructions and depends on the mass and type of composition in the bag. Excess water will interfere with work, the wallpaper will roll, it is better to be guided by the standards on the package and not exceed the value.

Mixing is more convenient to produce in a plastic construction bucket - 10-15 liters. The contents of the dry material are poured into the basin and water is poured. To obtain a homogeneous “minced meat”, the mass is constantly stirred for about 5-10 minutes.

The absence of harmful chemical additives allows you to abandon the additional tool and mix the product simply with your hands, after putting on rubber gloves. The mixed mass must be kept until fully prepared for 5 to 10 hours. To do this, it is poured from the pelvis into prepared plastic bags, tied and insisted in order to obtain a uniform swelling. After application, liquid wallpaper acquires a lighter shade as it dries.

1. First you need to decide on the scope of work. For 5 sq. m surface requires approximately 1 kg of dry mix. But still it is necessary to take into account the quality of the walls and the way of working. Applying the material with a spray will increase the consumption of the mixture.
2. Shake the mixture well to remove lumps.
3. In warm water (+30°C) add, stirring, the dry mixture until a homogeneous mass without lumps is obtained.
4. If you need to mix 2 packs (or 2 colors), then you can mix only dry mixes, and then add water.
5. It is impossible to divide the package into several parts. The whole mixture must be kneaded for a uniform layer, then all particles will be distributed evenly. Then it is guaranteed to be an even layer with the selected shade.

It is better to prepare the mixture immediately for the whole room with a margin of 10%. Decorating with parts can lead to noticeable layer boundaries. This is especially noticeable in sunlight. The stock will save you from the risk of being left without a mixture at the final stage Builders Council

Rules for working with liquid wallpaper

For beginners, it is more advisable to start with areas that will be covered by furniture. Calculate 1 batch to match the desired area. If the mass does not fit well on the wall, you need to add a little water.

Quality work will require a new tool. Tracking errors in the passage of the site will become easier with a transparent trowel made of plastic. A special transparent trowel is the key to guaranteed success in achieving professional skills.

ATTENTION! Lighting from the side (portable cartridge, lamp) will help you in your work, stains will be immediately visible. Builders Council

Applying liquid wallpaper with a trowel

Liquid wallpaper is applied in 2 ways: with a spatula or spray.
Spraying is more difficult, practice first to get an even coat.
A spatula is easier but takes longer, so prepare 2 tools.
It is convenient to distribute the wallpaper along the wall with wide ones, and it is convenient for narrow ones to apply a small portion of the composition to a wide spatula.
The spatula is best kept at a slight angle. It is not necessary to press hard on the spatula to make the layer more embossed, but the consumption of the mixture does not increase.
There are no rules for getting started, it's not essential.

It is necessary to apply a new layer from a clean area to the finished one.
The layer, if it is thin, the wall will be translucent.
It is better to apply the mixture immediately to the entire wall. If you need to postpone work, then sprinkle a little warm water on the dried edge so that the joints are not noticeable.
When the wall is completely covered with wallpaper, sprinkle water well over the entire surface, and then walk with a spatula.
Allow the surface to dry overnight.
It is easy and simple to work with liquid wallpaper, where you do not have to be afraid of marriage, drafts. You can correct the mistake if you scrape off the area and cover it again.

Applying liquid wallpaper with a roller

Consider how to apply liquid wallpaper in an original way using a conventional roller. In the process of applying liquid wallpaper with a trowel, we get perfectly flat planes, spending a lot of time and effort. It will take much less skills, and most importantly, time costs, if you speed up the process and try to carefully apply liquid wallpaper with a roller.

To accomplish the plan, you will need a special roller with a hard short pile. The collected pile in chaotic groups will add variety to the pattern on the wall. The width of the roller should be chosen no more than 15 cm. In Leroy Merlin or in any construction market, there are a lot of such rollers, in extreme cases, you can use a foam or fur version. Amazing prints are obtained by resorting to the impression of a rubber roller.

Preliminary work corresponds to the above: we breed liquid wallpaper according to passport characteristics, we prepare the wall. A better distribution of the mass along the wall is most likely to be achieved by adding more water to the structure. The main thing is not to overfill, as excessive moisture will lead to the effect of “creeping”. In general, the application technique is simpler and does not exceed three recommendations:

The advantage of the method is that it allows you not to worry about the applied thickness of the mass layer on the wall. With a spatula or trowel, liquid wallpaper is applied in small portions of “blobs” to the entire surface to be treated.
Next, the entire portion is rolled out with a roller to a uniform state of thickness.
We continue the cycle until the work is completed.
The smoother the prepared surface, the easier it is to implement efforts to create a uniform thickness with a roller while maintaining a high finishing speed.

As you might guess, applying liquid wallpaper with a roller creates a textured “fur coat” on the wall surface that is rougher to the touch than when smoothing with a trowel. Each interior has its own zest, but if you suddenly need to remove the rough effect, just lightly wet the fresh mass with a spray gun and polish the surface with a trowel

How to make a drawing with liquid wallpaper

Exquisite patterns and complex inlays are very difficult to depict for a novice master on the wall the first time. Trying to implement simple applications is a completely feasible task. The simplest geometric figures of a two-color palette can be depicted with your own hands.

To do this, you need to make a stencil pattern. You can find an interesting image on the Internet. Carefully transfer the contours of the application to the wall. Artistic skills will help you avoid such hassle and apply the drawing simply “by hand”. Further painstaking work will follow on the variable filling of areas with multi-colored liquid wallpaper. The work ahead is dreary with careful adjustment of the mosaic pieces, akin to jewelry precision, so as not to stain the finished parts.

In geometric applications burdened with complexity, sections can be divided among themselves with a plastic ruler, creating hard barrier. Sometimes construction beacons can be used, which are used to apply plaster. Alternately fenced off areas are filled with liquid wallpaper of the same color. Next, you need to let the pieces dry. Carefully remove the partitions and, without climbing onto the dry sections of the wallpaper, apply the mass to the empty pieces in a different color.

How to care for liquid wallpaper?

Care is quite simple, periodically clean the entire surface with a vacuum cleaner. If the wallpaper is covered with a protective waterproof varnish, then it is enough to wipe it with a damp cloth. Wallpaper cannot be washed without varnish. If dirt (grease stain) appears, remove the defective area with a spatula and apply a new one. The seams will not be visible.

Knowing some rules and recommendations of professionals, anyone can easily use liquid wallpaper in repairs. They are easy to apply to concrete, drywall, wood or plaster. Do not be afraid to experiment, create an individual style for your home.

Among the huge variety of wallpapers, liquid wallpapers occupy a special place. They are becoming more and more popular every year, as they have become an excellent alternative to ordinary paper ones, and a fairly rich color palette allows you to realize any design idea.

Features of liquid wallpaper

Liquid wallpaper is a finishing material that is often associated with decorative plaster. Between these products, a similar feature is only the method of application to the surface, as well as the ability to directly influence the color of the applied coating.

The composition of liquid wallpaper includes the following series of components: glue, various dyes, cellulose, cotton fibers, etc. The photo below will help you visually evaluate such options for finishing material.

Thus, not only factory-made material is used, but also improvised unnecessary residues. You can make such a finishing mixture at home, the main thing is to stock up on the necessary components. Thanks to the use of such components, liquid wallpaper will differ in texture and color.

When sawdust is taken as a forming element, such wallpapers are distinguished by a relief structure, which will be quite pleasant to the touch. Wall decoration in this way is also attractive.

Thus, depending on the components that are used to make liquid wallpaper, the finishing material is usually divided into the following types: cellulose, silk, cellulose-silk.

The first type is a mixture in which the main component is a wood product. It can be paper, sawdust, etc. When using such components, the solution will have a white to light brown color. Regardless of this, it is possible to create your own unique color or shade. To do this, it will be enough to add a color scheme of a certain tone to the material. So it is possible to decide on the colors yourself, since there are no clear boundaries in the color scheme.

The second type got its name due to the presence of silk threads in the mixture. It is these components that give the coating a touch of sophistication and originality in the surface texture. Silk threads, being in the composition, are able to withstand ultraviolet rays. As a result, the color of liquid wallpaper will not change over time. In addition, silk liquid wallpaper has a bright color.

But cotton ones have calmer colors, but at the same time, various decorative elements, such as sparkles, can be added to them. And any chosen color will play in a completely different way.

Pulp-silk combined all the advantages of the previous types.

Choosing one or another wallpaper color, do not forget about its meaning. Since an unsuccessfully chosen color can not only not fit into the interior, but radically ruin it. Thus, the selection of colors must be treated responsibly, having considered all possible options in advance. To study the purpose of the color of the wallpaper does not mean wasting time in vain, but spending it with benefit.

Color palette

Liquid wallpaper is an excellent finishing material for any type of surface, be it a ceiling or a wall. They have earned their popularity and demand due to the huge palette of colors and textures. A wide range of colors allows you to choose tones from the lightest to the darkest in any region of the spectrum.

The lifesaver in the design of the premises is the “flower wheel”, shown in the photo below. Thanks to him, even a beginner will cope with the combination of colors. To create a contrast, designers are recommended to select colors for wallpapers that are located on the opposite side of the spectrum; to select similar tones, use neighboring ones.

For the design of a separate room, its own individual coloring is selected. So, for office rooms, strict gray or beige shades will help to create a business atmosphere. To make the coating look more refined with a touch of charm, special additives are added to the mixture. For example, gold threads will help to add luxury.

To achieve various color effects, manufacturers begin to create certain compositions. They may include natural fibers of cotton, silk, cellulose, as well as a variety of dyes, all kinds of crumbs, etc. Manufacturers can sell such mixtures both in one package, where all the components are already mixed, and in a set, which includes several packages, where each component is located separately.

Mixing should be carried out according to the instructions on the packaging of the material. So there are recommendations regarding the creation of a certain shade and what will be combined with what ideally.

Thanks to the efforts of manufacturers and designers, collections of such wallpapers have been created, which differ not only in composition, but also in color saturation. Most of them have soft and calm colors that help create a cozy and comfortable atmosphere in the room.

Despite the huge variety of colors, monochromatic soft tones are still closer to liquid wallpaper. They mainly play a supporting role in the interior design of rooms. But if you wish, you can always create a daring interior - adding a little brighter paint.

A large color palette and texture variety make it possible to create original visual effects, convey the volume of the picture and the whole depth of the idea. A different direction of application also allows you to add a play of light and shadow on such a wall.

Use in interior design

The use of liquid wallpaper in the interior allows you to implement various design ideas. Combine them, while creating both simple compositions and huge panels.

You can combine the colors of liquid wallpaper in various ways:

Before proceeding with the design of the walls with wallpaper, you can sketch the drawing with a pencil. This will ensure the convenience of working with this material.

Creating new colors

Despite the existence of a large color variety of liquid wallpaper, people very often want to create their own unique shade on their own. Color for acrylic paints will help them in this matter. The peculiarity of this substance is that with its help you can enhance or reduce the existing shade on the wallpaper.

You can realize the idea using the following technology:

first, dissolve the powder color in pre-prepared water;
mix the finished mixture only with already colored water;
then we give time to brew and you can proceed to the very process of applying the mixture to the surface.

In order for the entire treated surface to have a uniform color, it is necessary to mix each new portion of the material into the remains of the mixture that is applied to the surface. If this is not done, a line of demarcation between approaches may appear.

To obtain the desired color or shade, you can use the method of conventional color mixing.

First you need to decide on the shade, and then you can begin to select the components. If there is a certain amount of knowledge on mixing colors, then you can cope with such a task on your own. Otherwise, experts will always come to the rescue. They will help you figure out what combination of colors will give the desired result. To get started, you can experiment, try different variations on paper. Having decided on a specific option, they prepare the mixture and proceed to finish the walls. The method of applying do-it-yourself liquid wallpaper is no different from the technology with those that were produced in the factory.

A diverse color palette of liquid wallpaper also makes it possible to create various effects, including three-dimensional drawings. You can get this result by "drawing" on the walls. This approach to the design of the room will make it unique.

The color palette of liquid wallpaper produced in the factory is quite rich. However, taking the color scheme, you can create your own shades and then it all depends solely on desire. By mixing the colors yourself, you can achieve a unique shade and create a unique interior for any room.

Video of the master class on creating a picture with liquid wallpaper:

When choosing a material for finishing walls and ceilings, many rely not only on the aesthetic appearance of the finished coating, but also on the low labor costs of the event. With the appearance on the construction market of a material called the repair problem, for many, it was solved - after all, a beginner can cope with the application of this material, and if an assistant is needed, then you can handle it alone .. Photos in ordinary apartments will clearly demonstrate the versatility and high decorativeness of the coating , and the reviews of those who have already tried this finish will consolidate a positive impression of this material.

Read in the article

Liquid wallpaper photo in the interior of rooms - description of the material

Liquid wallpaper is also called silk because of the similar consistency that the composition prepared for application has. It includes cellulose, cotton or silk fibers, dye, adhesive composition and decorative filler (glitter). One of the positive qualities of this material is its environmental friendliness, thanks to natural components. In terms of safety for human health, they can be compared with paper.

Externally, the dry mixture is flakes of various shapes and sizes. White liquid wallpaper can be tinted during the preparation of the mixture or painted after it has dried on the wall. On sale there are ready-made compositions with colored flakes, which only need to be diluted with water before being applied to the wall. Depending on the size of the flakes, their shape, size and type of decorative filler, the final result depends. In any case, this finish looks original on the walls of any room.

The advantages of wet wallpaper for walls and ceilings - photo

This type of finishing materials has the following positive qualities:

This is an environmentally friendly finishing material that is safe for humans and the environment.
Despite the rough surface, such wallpapers are not covered with dust, as they do not accumulate static electricity.
With the help of such a coating, which is applied like a composition, it is possible to hide the irregularities and defects of the walls.
After applying and drying the composition, a coating is formed on the wall, which is characterized by high strength and aesthetic appeal due to the absence of joints, when compared with conventional ones.
To make the front layer stronger, it is treated with acrylic varnish, but then the coating loses its valuable quality - vapor permeability. In rooms where the risk of damaging the wallpaper is minimal - in the living room, they are left without a protective coating. And in rooms with high humidity and pollution (on, in,) you will need to protect the front layer.
In the children's room, there is a risk of damaging the coating, but here you should not deprive the walls of the ability to "breathe" - in rooms such as bedrooms and, a healthy microclimate is very important, which is provided by vapor-permeable materials.
In case of mechanical damage to the coating, it is easy to repair. If a small area is affected, then it is enough to moisten the place with water and smooth it out. In case of significant damage, a fragment is cut out with a clerical knife, and a fresh layer is laid in its place. In this case, the mixture left in reserve after repair will come in handy, which can be stored even in a ready-made dried form - it is enough to soak it before work.
Unlike paper, silk does not burn, does not support or contribute to the spread of fire. Therefore, they can be considered fireproof material.
To apply the composition to the wall, you do not need to have any specific skills - it is enough to be able to work with a spatula.
This material provides heat and sound insulation in the room where it is used.
Under the influence of the sun, coatings containing silk fibers do not fade.
In the kitchen, such a coating will not absorb odors.
Due to its elasticity, the material can be safely used in.
A unique decorative effect is obtained by adding various fillers. And with the help on the walls you can create patterns, ornaments and even paintings.
The cost of the material is higher than standard paper roll products, but it is fully justified by the unique qualities of silk.

Important! Given that it may be necessary to repair a section of the wall, the material is purchased with a margin.

The only drawback is the instability of the coating to moisture, therefore, if necessary, it is treated with a colorless varnish. It is worth noting that liquid wallpaper does not swell or slide off the wall during short-term contact with water - to prevent this from happening, exposure to moisture should be regular. Treating the coating with varnish will protect it from water and mechanical damage, but it will significantly complicate fragmentary repairs, since the varnish will completely impregnate the structure of the coating, and it will no longer be possible to reuse it. Lacquer for liquid wallpaper can be matte and glossy. It must be applied twice, after drying the previous layer. Consumer reviews confirm the uniqueness and high quality of this material for finishing residential premises.

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Varieties of liquid wallpaper

Liquid wallpaper can be divided into several groups depending on the base material.

Image	Main material	Description
	Cellulose	Inexpensive material. Such a coating will hide the flaws of the base. In addition to the fear of moisture, such wallpapers fade over time under the influence of direct sunlight.
	Silk fibers	Natural silk fibers in the composition of this material make it the most expensive variety, but also more resistant to various kinds of influences. The coating is very durable, retaining its decorative appearance for many years, as it is not afraid of exposure to the sun.
	Combined wallpaper (cellulose + silk or cotton)	This is the "golden mean" - a material with excellent performance at an average cost, combining the qualities of the above varieties.

The appearance of the coating depends on the shape and texture of the fibers used.

Liquid wallpaper decoration of the hallway interior with photo options

When decorating walls with this material, one should take into account the specifics of the room, where, depending on the season, humidity, pollution, and dust predominate. The walls are subjected to mechanical stress. Therefore, here it is recommended to cover the surface with a colorless acrylic varnish, which will increase the water-repellent properties of the coating and allow it to be washed with water if necessary. Below are photos of liquid wallpaper in the hallway.

Design of liquid wallpaper in the interior of the living room with a photo

Undoubtedly, liquid wallpaper will decorate the main room in the house - the living room, where family members gather, receive guests and hold family celebrations. In terms of texture, they are quite expressive, so they can be used to create an accent wall or decorative composition, leaving the decoration of other walls in a neutral design. Interestingly, liquid wallpaper is universal and looks equally organic in both modern and classic.

Decoration with liquid wallpaper in the interior of the bedroom

Silk is the perfect choice for finishing. The risk of damaging them mechanically is minimal here, so coatings without a protective layer can be used. Due to the vapor permeability of the material in the bedroom, an optimal, healthy microclimate will be maintained. The ability to paint the material in any shade will allow you to choose a calm, neutral color scheme.

Liquid wallpaper in the children's room

In the children's room, such a finish is left without varnish in order to preserve the natural microcirculation of air in the room. In case of mechanical damage, the unique maintainability of the material will save. Here you can use the most budget option with a cellulose composition. If you look at the photo of liquid wallpaper in ordinary houses, you can see how unique and organic this material is in rooms for any purpose. With the help of a dye, white liquid wallpaper can be painted in, dividing the composition into the required number of shades, and creating a decorative panel on the wall using a stencil.

Liquid wallpaper in the interior of the kitchen with a photo

In dry wallpaper for walls, they quickly become unusable if their surface is not treated with a protective compound. Such is the specificity of this room - high humidity, temperature changes, steam, pollution and strong odors - all these influences must be resisted by finishing materials in the kitchen. Here, silk is recommended to be used in the dining area.

Decoration with liquid wallpaper of the toilet and bathroom with a photo

Whether to use this material in, everyone decides for himself, but it should be borne in mind that in places of direct and direct contact of the walls with water, such a finish will very quickly become unusable, even three layers of protective varnish will not save. These places include - the surface of the walls near the bathroom, sink, shower, which it is desirable to finish with ceramics or other moisture-resistant material. Silk can be used to decorate "dry" fragments of walls, niches or ceilings.

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Recently, the market of finishing materials offers an innovation that combines the properties of the elegant traditional character of the usual paper wallpaper, the ease of use of decorative plaster and the practicality of paint and varnish coatings. All these qualities make it an excellent choice of liquid wallpaper for finishing wall coverings in interior spaces.
To date, this finishing coating in the interior of the premises has become a mass solution for design experiments that can satisfy even the most demanding taste.

What is liquid wallpaper?

Despite the "wet" name of this finishing material, liquid wallpaper is a loose cellulose mixture with additives. Mixed with water, this sticky, environmentally friendly mass turns into a material reminiscent of plasticine for children's creativity. After hardening, a resistant, elastic and velvety coating 1-2 mm thick is formed on the wall, without joints.

Of the commercially available, it is possible to distinguish ready-made mixtures for use by buyers without professional skills and mixtures that require the skills of specialists.

In the finished mixture, you just need to add water. It already contains a coloring pigment, mica, mother-of-pearl, sparkles, flock fibers, which will provide a previously known result.

Professionals prefer to purchase liquid wallpaper without additives and color pigments in order to add dyes and decorative components in the subsequent process for the perfect embodiment of the author's design.

Kinds

Depending on the type of base, several types of this decorative finish can be distinguished. All types of liquid wallpaper are characterized by common advantages and disadvantages, however, for clarity, we will present their differences in an overview table.

Kinds	Silk	Cellulosic	Silk-cellulose
Base type	Silk fibers	Paper (cellulose)	Silk and paper (combined)
Advantages	Resistance to an ultraviolet - an excellent choice for interior design on the sunny side; "silk" surface texture; high wear resistance.	Budget price range.	Burn-out resistance is higher than that of cellulose fibers;
Flaws	Not cheap	Color fading on the sunny side low wear resistance in comparison with silk liquid wallpaper.

"Pros and cons"

When deciding on their use in the interior of the room, it is necessary to weigh the pros and cons of using this material in advance.

The advantages of using this coating include:

variety of design solutions;
durability;
environmental friendliness;
fire safety;
ease of restoration, no seams and the need to join the pattern;
antistatic effect helps to repel dust from the surface;
high hiding power (application on an uneven surface with an ideal result);
high sound-proof and heat-insulating properties;
non-waste.

The list of advantages of liquid wallpaper is longer than the list of disadvantages, but it should be said that high hygroscopicity does not allow the use of this material where humidity is high. This fact limits their use in showers, bathrooms and similar areas.

How to make liquid wallpaper at home

Manufacturers do not advertise recipes for making branded mixtures for liquid wallpaper. However, inquisitive minds recreate the possibility of making a mixture at home.

The essence of making a mixture with your own hands is to obtain a plastic and homogeneous mixture of cellulose. Since the main source of pulp is paper, any waste paper is suitable for this purpose, except glossy.

To give volume to the mixture of "home" liquid wallpaper, add a fibrous filler, for example, cotton wool or synthetic winterizer, while maintaining a ratio of cellulose and fibers of 4 to 1.

The mass prepared in this way soaks in water for at least 12 hours. For decor, mica, dyes, colored wool should be added, in an amount of not more than 200 grams per 1 kg of paper, CMC glue powder is added for stickiness.

All this is crushed with a construction blender to the consistency of soft cottage cheese. After all the manipulations, the resulting workpiece “ripens” for about another 6 to 12 hours.

Application features

The building materials market offers liquid wallpaper in the form of a dry mix packaged in bags. The product becomes a mixture for applying liquid wallpaper after adding water according to the proportions indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging.

The phased overlay of wet wallpaper is as follows:

The surface is prepared for the application of liquid wallpaper - preliminary cleaning of old wallpaper, paint, antiseptic treatment, removal of dirt, dust, primer.
The mixture and water are mixed in the container in the ratio according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Thorough mixing of the resulting composition.
Soaking the finished mixture from 30 minutes to 12 hours (according to the manufacturer's instructions).
Applying a mixture for liquid wallpaper on the walls.
Thorough drying for 1-3 days.

As practice shows, 48 hours are enough for drying. The last point is especially important, at this stage the finish coat is cured.

Application nuances

Application of liquid wallpaper is carried out with a spatula, trowel (trowel), a special spray gun, a brush for rubbing, a special textured roller is used to create a surface relief.
The essence of the sequentially performed actions when applying the mixture is as follows:

collect the prepared plastic mixture on the tool;
put the collected portion on a spatula, move from the spatula to the wall, then spread over the surface with rubbing movements;
smooth the surface with a grater;
form a relief with a textured roller or just with your palms.

The stronger the rubbing of the mixture on the wall surface, the thinner the layer of the mixture will be laid. The fineness of the application provides a more economical consumption of the decorative coating.

Accordingly, an increase in the thickness of the layer of liquid wallpaper increases the consumption of raw materials, but this approach improves the soundproofing properties of the room.

You can not use gloves and feel free to work with your hands - the mixture for applying liquid wallpaper is made from natural, environmentally friendly components.

Features of drawing drawings and patterns

A decorative coating of this type is not sold with finished drawings or textures.
The relief is applied to the surface with simple improvised tools directly in the process of applying liquid wallpaper, with a textured roller, or simply formed with the palms of the hands.

The peculiarity of this finish is that with mixtures of different colors you can decorate the walls with drawings.

Images on the walls are applied by stencil or arbitrary application methods. In both cases, preliminary preparation of the walls is required, after which a pattern is applied to the previously dried main layer of liquid wallpaper.

With the stencil method, the stencil is carefully attached to the wall with masking tape. Then, along the silhouette of the stencil, liquid wallpaper of the required color is carefully applied.

In an arbitrary way, author's drawings are created on the walls. A sketch is drawn on the main cover with a pencil. After drawing a sketch, each individual section is carefully covered with liquid wallpaper of different colors, similar to how children's coloring books are painted, color by color.

Care

The undoubted advantages of this finishing coating is the presence of antistatic properties, it is not prone to the accumulation of dust and small weed fractions. This property facilitates the maintenance of walls covered with liquid wallpaper. However, walls with such a coating also need care.

Manufacturers categorically prohibit washing walls covered with liquid wallpaper due to the high hygroscopicity of this material. Dry cleaning is recommended for this finish. Cleaning service experts recommend using a vacuum cleaner and a soft cloth, and an ordinary dusting brush is great for cleaning hard-to-reach places.

Sometimes the walls covered with liquid wallpaper are additionally covered with a special acrylic varnish. A film is formed on the decorative surface that protects against moisture and other adverse effects. Such processing is guaranteed to extend the life of liquid wallpaper up to 10-15 years. Such a surface can be periodically subjected to wet cleaning without risk.

Where to apply this finish

The use of liquid wallpaper for wall decoration in the interior is possible in residential buildings, offices, and institutions. In residential areas, the use of liquid wallpaper helps to create a cozy home that meets the aesthetic needs of the people living in it. In institutions for public education of children (schools, kindergartens) and medical institutions (hospitals, sanatoriums), walls decorated with such a finish are optimal for use due to such properties as fire safety, environmental friendliness, and ease of restoration. Liquid wallpaper in office interiors creates an optimal working atmosphere due to its soundproofing properties and the ability to elegantly decorate office spaces in a business style.

Living room and bedroom

Liquid wallpaper is an excellent material for creating a unique living room and bedroom interior. A variety of colors and different textures make it easy to implement a variety of style solutions in such important rooms of the home as the living room and bedroom.

The living room is a room where the family spends time together and welcomes guests. In this room, zoning is recommended in order to solve the problem of the versatility of this room as much as possible.

When decorating the walls of the bedroom, calm pastel colors are traditionally practiced. This color scheme has a calming effect, adjusts to rest and relaxation. A separate advantage of using this material in the interior of the bedroom is the high soundproofing properties of this finish. The thicker the layer of liquid wallpaper applied to the walls and ceiling, the more effective the sound absorption.

Children's room

The most important factor in the use of liquid wallpaper in a children's room is the environmental friendliness of the material. Their use for decorating the walls of a children's room will completely protect the children's room from possible toxins such as toluene, vinyl chloride and other hazardous substances.

The mobility of children in the process of active games can cause microtraumas that children, carried away by outdoor games, can inflict on themselves and each other. The elasticity of the structure of this coating protects against such consequences and is a reason to decorate the walls of the children's room with liquid wallpaper.

Also, a consequence of childhood hyperactivity may be the periodic need for a small restoration of the wall. But if the walls of the children's room are decorated with liquid wallpaper, then it is enough to apply a small freshly diluted portion of the mixture to the damaged areas. And for some parents and children, it will be an interesting task to be able to make their own drawing on the wall of a children's room using liquid wallpaper. To do this, it is not even necessary to be able to draw - it is enough to fill in the silhouettes outlined by the stencil.

Design solutions

This unique topcoat allows you to realize the most daring flights of design fantasy.

An unlimited number of colors and textures makes it easy to zone rooms using liquid wallpaper. To achieve the effect of delimiting a room into zones through the contrast of combined finishes, designers use the alternation and highlighting of these zones with suitable colors and textures. This increases the functionality of the interior, dividing a single room into the necessary functional areas. The effectiveness of zoning is perfectly complemented by lighting solutions that are different for each selected zone using backlighting and basic lighting.

For the effect of visual expansion of space, coloring techniques are used, when applying several shades of the same color allows you to achieve amazing results.
The plasticity of this finish makes it easy and neat to cover niches, arches and ledges, complex surfaces and curved walls.

Designer styles in interiors

Fashionable style ideas can be realized with this top coat. To achieve a stylish result, it is enough to adhere to the following recommendations of designers:

To embody the avant-garde style, wall decoration in black, white and red, zoning and the use of strict geometric lines are in demand.
The classic style of "modern" is the opposite of a strict contrast "avant-garde". Its embodiment requires pastel-colored walls. This finish sets off with its solid monolithic look, colorful, bizarre, richly patterned interior items, furniture and accessories.

The "eclectic" style is in high demand, which harmoniously coexists with elements of different eras and styles, especially "retro". The finishes in warm colors with a silky texture will unite this diversity into a single style solution.
Art Deco style dictates the need to use a natural palette when decorating walls. Liquid wallpaper in shades of green will perfectly set off heavy expensive furniture finished with a gilded finish, which will create an elegant vintage atmosphere.

, is, today, the last word in the field of finishing materials. Liquid wallpaper is a dry mixture based on cellulose or cotton with the addition of various components. Such plaster allows you to hide irregularities and other imperfections of the finished surface. In addition, liquid wallpaper can be placed on the surface of absolutely any configuration (pipes, radiators, junction boxes, etc.). In addition, liquid wallpaper refers to those finishing materials whose surface is subject to restoration in case of damage, for example, during further repairs, etc. Liquid wallpaper manufacturers offer various color options for wallpaper, as well as thematic collections of mixtures united by a common color motif. Therefore, you can always choose ready-made or get liquid wallpaper in the color of your dreams by mixing or sorting dry compositions.

Dry mixes for the preparation of liquid wallpaper come in different colors and contain various components, which usually include substances such as: mineral components, silk threads, glitter, glue, etc. A well-chosen or combined color of liquid wallpaper allows you to create a harmonious interior .

However, when choosing a shade of finishing material for walls and ceilings, one should take into account such important nuances as:

Purpose of the room;
The degree of illumination;
Spatial orientation of the room;
Room dimensions.

It is these parameters that influence the choice of dominant colors for wall and ceiling decoration.

In addition, a successful interior color scheme is created taking into account the classic combination of colors, namely:

Red color is in harmony with green and gray.
Saturated pink is combined with shades of blue, and pale pink is combined with salad and pale lilac.
Orange will make an excellent duo of bright blue, light blue and purple.
Yellow and its shades are good in company with blue, green and pale pink.
Golden favorably sets off dark red, green and light gray.
Dark green is "friends" with beige and brown, but light green - with dark green and pink.
The color of the sea wave is effective in combination with orange and cornflower blue.
Blue shades will accompany orange, yellow and their shades, as well as pink.
Any shade of green goes well with purple.
Gray harmonizes with pale lilac, crimson and purple.

To create a harmonious color scheme for the interior using liquid wallpaper, you should choose the right tone for the wallpaper, taking into account the characteristics of the room. The required shade of liquid wallpaper, as a rule, can be obtained in several ways.

Is it possible to add color to liquid wallpaper

According to the instructions for use, they are diluted with water. Various additives can also be introduced at this stage. As for whether liquid wallpaper needs to be tinted by adding color, there are different points of view on this matter. It should be noted that professional finishers do not recommend tinting liquid wallpaper, since the colors of silk cotton plasters are so diverse that you can get the desired color even without the help of tints.

For example, you can add dry compositions of other colors to the main dry mix and as a result get a unique color combination.

In addition, if, for example, a darker shade is required to create a picture than is available in the color collection, then you can sort the color components of the desired shade from the already prepared mixture. At the same time, usually, dry glue for paper wallpapers is additionally added to the sorted mixture - this makes it easy to cover the surfaces with the sorted composition (which is clearly demonstrated in the video).

It should be noted that the dilution of liquid wallpaper with some kind of color, as well as the addition of markers, leads to the fact that liquid wallpaper loses the following properties:

Possibility of multiple use;
Ease of restoration;
Color uniformity.

In addition, varnish and paints applied to the surface of liquid wallpaper also cause silk cotton plaster to lose some of its unique qualities. It is the unique characteristics of liquid wallpaper that make it possible to create complex patterns with their help, for example, three-dimensional images imitating mountainous terrain, etc.

It should be noted that liquid wallpaper is one of the few materials that allows you to create a gradient - a smooth transition from one color to another. For example, to obtain a gradient of 5 or more shades, the following technique is used - colors are applied over wet wallpaper, i.e. after applying one color, they immediately begin to work with the next, darker or lighter shade. This application creates a smooth transition from one color to another.

If the edge of the applied color is already dry, it is necessary to soak it with water and cover with the next color to create a smooth transition of tones. To obtain the desired color shade of liquid wallpaper, it is recommended to mix dry mixtures or sort one or more mixtures to obtain the desired color.

Also pay attention to the important rules that are recommended to be observed when applying liquid wallpaper to the wall:.

White liquid wallpaper: versatile interior options

When choosing a color scheme for liquid wallpaper, one should not forget about such a universal neutral color as white.

White silk cotton stucco is ideal for wall decor because white is:

Serves as an excellent backdrop;
Combines with any other color;
It goes well with elements of black, red and brown;
On a white background, furniture made of dark polished wood looks beautiful.

The versatility of white in wall and ceiling decoration comes to the rescue if the room is darkened, facing north or narrow. For children, a combination of white and yellow is perfect. But the duet of white with dark or bright green creates a fresh and life-affirming atmosphere.

The interior with a predominance of white is a promising color scheme for the whole house or apartment.

Liquid wallpaper relief: unique features

As mentioned above, liquid wallpaper allows you to bring to life the most intricate artistic inventions, including the creation of multilayer textured drawings.

The sequence of applying wallpaper to obtain a relief image is as follows:

The main background and backgrounds of the largest details are applied.
The drawing is transferred to the dried applied main background, and the relief elements are made in a darker or lighter color (compared to the background). In this case, the color of the main background is diluted with a lighter or darker color.
Contour lines are made with a darker shade of wallpaper.

Liquid wallpaper allows you to create complex textured relief compositions, so this finishing material successfully competes with stucco.

You will find even more ideas for decorating walls with liquid wallpaper in our next material:.

Liquid wallpaper: decor options (video)

Summing up, we can say that silk cotton plaster is one of the most practical, versatile and beautiful modern finishing materials that allow you to experiment endlessly with colors to create a stylish and functional interior.